Skin staples vs polypropylene skin sutures after elective laparotomy
Official title: Skin Staples Versus Polypropylene for Skin Closure in Elective Laparotomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Run by Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences · NCT07781878 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial tests whether skin staples or polypropylene sutures work better for closing the skin after elective abdominal surgery in adults.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 15 Years to 50 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 130 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences Government |
| Drugs / interventions | chemotherapy |
| Locations | 1 site (Islamabad, Capital) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | January 31, 2026 |
| Main results expected | December 31, 2026 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2026 |
| Registry record updated | October 13, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07781878 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults aged 15–50 undergoing elective laparotomy, ASA I–III, who give informed consent.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with emergency surgery, higher-stage illness, or contraindications to either closure method may not benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This randomized trial compares two skin closure methods—skin staples and polypropylene sutures—following elective laparotomy at PIMS in Islamabad. Adults aged 15–50 without major comorbidity are randomized 1:1 to receive either closure method. The primary outcomes are time to skin closure and the rate of surgical site infection within 30 days post-surgery; secondary outcomes include wound dehiscence. The study aims to clarify which technique provides a safer and more efficient closure in a low- to middle-income country setting. Results could inform best practices for postoperative care and potentially reduce infection-related morbidity and costs.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the preferred closure method could reduce infection risk and improve wound healing after laparotomy.
How similar studies have gone: Prior studies have mixed results on staples versus sutures; high-quality evidence in LMIC settings is limited, making this trial informative.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age 15-50 years Elective laparotomy ASA I-III Written informed consent Male or female Exclusion Criteria: Emergency surgery Previous SSI Recurrent surgery BMI \<18 or \>30 kg/m² Haemoglobin \<10 g/dL COPD Stroke Renal failure Liver disease Haematological disorders Malignancy Immunocompromised state Active infection Previous chemotherapy Previous radiotherapy Malnutrition
Where it's running
-
Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences
Islamabad, Capital, Pakistan Recruiting
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.