Clinical trial Recruiting at 16 sites Phase 4 Interventional Ages 18 to 55 Women only

Single dose of corticosteroids for pregnant individuals at risk of preterm delivery

Official title: Single Dose of Antenatal Corticosteroids (SNACS) Randomized Controlled Trial for Pregnancies at Risk of Preterm Delivery: To Keep Babies and Children Safe

Run by McMaster University · NCT05114096 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if a single lower dose of a corticosteroid can help pregnant people at risk of preterm delivery have healthier babies compared to the usual double dose.

More Preterm Birth trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 55 Years
SexWomen only
Enrollment3254 (estimated)
SponsorMcMaster University
Academic / other
Locations25 sites (Calgary, Alberta and 24 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 20, 2023
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2026
Study endsDecember 31, 2029
Registry record updatedJanuary 7, 2026
Trial IDNCT05114096 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are pregnant individuals aged 18 to 55 years, carrying a singleton or twin gestation, between 22 weeks and less than 34 weeks of gestation, who have received a single dose of Celestone.

Probably not a fit

Patients with contraindications to corticosteroids or those requiring systemic corticosteroids for other medical conditions during pregnancy may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates whether a single lower dose of Celestone, an antenatal corticosteroid, is as effective as the standard double dose in reducing neonatal death and morbidity in preterm infants. Pregnant individuals between 22 weeks and less than 34 weeks of gestation who are at risk of preterm birth will be randomized to receive either the standard double dose or a placebo after having received an initial dose of Celestone. The primary outcome will assess the rates of perinatal mortality and substantial morbidity. This study aims to provide evidence on the efficacy of a single dose compared to the standard treatment.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could simplify treatment protocols and reduce medication exposure for pregnant individuals at risk of preterm delivery.

How similar studies have gone: While there is limited published data on the single dose of antenatal corticosteroids, the approach of using lower doses has shown promise in other studies, making this a potentially novel investigation.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Pregnant people, aged 18 to 55 years old, at risk of preterm birth with a singleton or twins between 22 weeks and 0 days and \<34 weeks and 6 days gestation who have received only a single dose of Celestone within 24 hours
2. Capable of giving informed, written consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Contraindication to corticosteroids
2. Systemic corticosteroids for medical conditions during the pregnancy (e.g. lupus, severe asthma, Covid, etc).
3. Previous participation in this trial (in a previous pregnancy)
4. Known severe/life-threatening fetal or pregnant patient condition (e.g. fetal congenital/chromosomal abnormality)
5. Demise of one or more fetuses after 14 weeks and 0 days

Where it's running

  • University of Calgary, Cumming School of Medicine
    Calgary, Alberta, Canada
    Recruiting
  • Alberta Health Services; University of Alberta
    Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
    Recruiting
  • Dr. Everett Chalmers Regional Hospital
    Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada
    Recruiting
  • The Moncton Hospital, Horizon Health Network
    Moncton, New Brunswick, Canada
    Recruiting
  • Dalhousie University; Izaak Walton Killam Health
    Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
    Recruiting
  • McMaster University
    Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting
Show 19 more locations
  • Queen's University, Kingston General Hospital Health Sciences Centre
    Kingston, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting
  • Western University; London Health Sciences Centre, Victoria Hospital
    London, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting
  • University of Ottawa; The Ottawa Hospital
    Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting
  • Mount Sinai Hospital
    Toronto, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting
  • Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center
    Toronto, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting
  • Hopital Maisonneuve Rosemont, CIUSSS de l'est de l'Ile de Montréal
    Montreal, Quebec, Canada
    Recruiting
  • McGill University, McGill University Health Center, Royal Victoria Hospital
    Montreal, Quebec, Canada
    Recruiting
  • The Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine, Université de Montréal
    Montreal, Quebec, Canada
    Recruiting
  • Université Laval, Centre de recherche du CHU de Québec
    Québec, Quebec, Canada
    Recruiting
  • (CIUSSS de l'Estrie-CHUS); Université de Sherbrooke
    Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada
    Recruiting
  • Royal Columbian Hospital
    New Westminster, British Columbia, Canada
    Not yet recruiting
  • Fraser Health, University of British Columbia; Jim Pattison Outpatient Care and Surgery Centre
    Surrey, British Columbia, Canada
    Not yet recruiting
  • University of British Columbia; BC Women's Hospital
    Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
    Not yet recruiting
  • Victoria General Hospital
    Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
    Not yet recruiting
  • University of Manitoba, Health Sciences Centre
    Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
    Not yet recruiting
  • University of Manitoba; St. Boniface General Hospital
    Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
    Not yet recruiting
  • Memorial University, Eastern Health
    St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada
    Not yet recruiting
  • Sir Mortimer B. Davis Jewish General Hospital; McGill University
    Montreal, Quebec, Canada
    Not yet recruiting
  • University of Saskatchewan, Regina General Hospital
    Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Sarah D McDonald, MD,MSc,FRCSC — McMaster University
  • Study coordinator: Sarah D McDonald, MD,MSc,FRCSC
  • Email: mcdonals@mcmaster.ca
  • Phone: 905-525-9140

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.