Restarting HIV treatment with a single-pill regimen (B/F/TAF) after a treatment gap
Official title: A Multi-Center, Single-Arm, Open-Label, Prospective, Phase 4 Study to Investigate the Safety and Efficacy of Rapidly Restarting Oral Bictegravir, Emtricitabine, and Tenofovir Alafenamide (B/F/TAF) in Viremic and Virologically-Suppressed Male and Female HIV-Positive Patients Aged ≥18 Years Who Are Treatment-Experienced and Returning to Care After Experiencing a Treatment Interruption of ≥12 Weeks
Run by CAN Community Health · NCT07476339 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests whether quickly restarting ART with the single-pill regimen B/F/TAF is safe and effective for people with HIV who have had a treatment interruption of at least 12 weeks.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 4 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 200 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | CAN Community Health Academic / other |
| Locations | 10 sites (Clearwater, Florida and 9 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | June 17, 2026 |
| Main results expected | June 17, 2027 |
| Study ends | June 17, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | September 3, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07476339 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults (≥18 years) with HIV-1 who have been on ART for ≥30 days, have not taken ART for ≥12 weeks, and wish to restart therapy.
✕Probably not a fit
Individuals with HIV-2 infection, severe hepatic or renal impairment, or use of medications contraindicated with B/F/TAF may not benefit from this regimen.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a multicenter, open-label, single-arm phase 4 study evaluating rapid reinitiation of antiretroviral therapy using the once-daily fixed-dose combination bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (B/F/TAF) in adults with HIV who have been off ART for 12 weeks or more. Participants begin screening, baseline assessments, and treatment on the same day to minimize delays in reengaging care. The study collects data on treatment effectiveness and safety in routine clinical settings and also documents reasons for prior interruptions and for restarting ART. B/F/TAF is presented as the guideline-recommended single-tablet regimen suitable for rapid restart, including use in diverse populations.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the approach could allow faster, simpler return-to-treatment for people living with HIV after a lapse, potentially improving viral suppression and health outcomes.
How similar studies have gone: Previous guidelines and clinical use support rapid restart with single-tablet regimens like B/F/TAF, though this specific rapid-restart, single-arm study provides additional real-world data.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * ≥18 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent form (ICF) * Diagnosis of HIV-1 confirmed by any positive HIV 4th generation test or detectable HIV-1 RNA level in \>6 months * Previously received ART for ≥30 consecutive days, as self-reported * No ART dose received for ≥12 weeks prior to provision of informed consent, by any route of administration (i.e., injection or oral), as self-reported * Returning to care with an interest to restart ART therapy * Body weight ≥55.12lbs (25 kg) * Signed ICF as described in the protocol which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in ICF and study protocol Exclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of HIV-2 infection * Known or suspected history of severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class C) * Known or suspected history of severe renal impairment (estimated creatinine clearance \[eCrCl\] \<30 mL/min) * Concomitant medication that is contraindicated with B/F/TAF * Known or suspected resistance to BIC (resistance-associated mutations \[RAMs\] include: G118R, Y143C/H/R, Q148H/K/R, N155H/S, or R263K in the integrase gene) * Known/suspected resistance to tenofovir (TFV) (RAMs include: K65R/E/N, or K70E) * Known/suspected history of 3 or more thymidine analog mutation (TAMs) (M41L, D67N, K70R, L210W, T215F/Y, and K219Q/E/N/R), T69-insertions, or K65R/E/N in reverse transcriptase (RT) * History of B/F/TAF intolerance * Unable to swallow whole tablets or swallow tablets cut into halves * Unable to communicate in either English or Spanish
Where it's running
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CAN Community Health
Clearwater, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Midway Specialty Care Center
Ft. Pierce, Florida, United States Recruiting -
CAN Community Health
Jacksonville, Florida, United States Recruiting -
CAN Community Health
Orlando, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Midway Specialty Care Center
Orlando, Florida, United States Recruiting -
CAN Community Health
Tampa, Florida, United States Recruiting
Show 4 more locations
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Midway Specialty Care Center
Temple Terrace, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Midway Specialty Care Center
West Palm Beach, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Midway Specialty Care Center
Wilton Manors, Florida, United States Recruiting -
CAN Community Health
Las Vegas, Nevada, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Jessica Altamirano, MD — CAN Community Health
- Study coordinator: Prerak Shukla, MD
- Email: pshukla@cancommunityhealth.org
- Phone: 941-366-0134
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.