Multiple interventions to try for HIV remission in people on ART
Official title: Phase 2b Clinical Trial Using Multiple Interventions With Distinct Anti-Reservoir Activities In People On Antiretroviral Treatment
Run by Federal University of São Paulo · NCT07903441 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests a combination approach, including intensified ART, latency-reversal agents, and autologous dendritic cell therapy, to see if people living with HIV on long-term ART can achieve sustained viral suppression or prolonged remission.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years to 60 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 70 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Federal University of São Paulo Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | chemotherapy |
| Locations | 1 site (São Paulo, São Paulo) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | August 1, 2026 |
| Main results expected | July 31, 2027 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | October 29, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07903441 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults living with HIV who have well-controlled viral loads on stable HAART for at least 2 years and meet specific CD4 counts and HIV-1 criteria.
✕Probably not a fit
Individuals with active AIDS-defining conditions, recent acute illnesses, or contraindications to study interventions may not benefit from this approach.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This phase 2 trial investigates a multifaceted strategy to achieve HIV remission in adults on stable ART. The approach combines intensified antiretroviral therapy to reduce residual replication, a novel latency-reversal agent regimen, and autologous dendritic cell therapy loaded with HIV peptides. The study will use genomic, metabolomic, and transcriptomic analyses to understand mechanisms of persistence in a resource-constrained setting and to personalize interventions. Participants will be monitored for virologic rebound, immunologic responses, and safety throughout the treatment period and follow-up. The trial builds on prior work in Brazil to adapt cure strategies for local populations while evaluating potential for durable viral control.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, participants may experience longer periods of viral suppression or remission even after stopping standard ART.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies using latency-reversal and cell-based approaches have shown signals of HIV persistence reversal in some settings, but broader success remains an area of active research.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: \> 18 years old Documented HIV-1 infection. Has voluntarily signed ICF. On HAART ≥ 2 years, without changes in the 24 weeks immediately prior to screening. HIV viral load \<50 copies/mL, and never \> 50 copies/mL on 2 consecutive occasions in the last 2 years. CD4 count nadir. \> 350 cells/ mm3 Current CD4 count \> 500 cells/ mm3. R5 HIV-1 at Screening as defined by proviral DNA genotropism. Exclusion Criteria: A subject will NOT be eligible for study participation if he/she meets ANY of the following criteria: Any evidence of an active AIDS-defining condition. Any significant acute medical illness in the past 8 weeks. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding. Use of any of the following within 90 days prior to entry: systemic cytotoxic chemotherapy; investigational agents; immunomodulators (colony-stimulating factors, growth factors, systemic corticosteroids, HIV vaccines, immune globulin, interleukins, interferons); coumadin, warfarin, or other Coumadin derivative anticoagulants. Use of an agent definitely or possibly associated with effects on QT intervals: amiodarone, arsenic trioxide, astemizole, bepridil, chloroquine, chlorpromazine, cisapride, clarithromycin, disopyramide, dofetilide, domperidone, droperidol, erythromycin, halofantrine, haloperidol, ibutilide, levomethadyl, mesoridazine, methadone, pentamidine, pimozide, probucol, procainamide, quinidine, sotalol, sparfloxacin, terfenadine, thioridazine. Receipt of compounds with HDAC inhibitor-like activity, such as valproic acid or nicotinamide within the last 30 days. Potential participants may enroll after a 30-day washout period. Known hypersensitivity to the components of gold salt, nicotinamide or its analogs. Hepatitis B (HBsAg +) or Hepatitis C (HCV RNA +) infection. Known renal insufficiency defined as calculated creatinine clearance (Cockcroft Gault formula) \<60 mL/min. Subjects with a laboratory abnormality grade 3 or 4 with the following exceptions: pancreatic amylase, cholesterol, triglyceride, gamma glutamyl transpeptidase, bilirubin. Any condition which, in the investigators opinion, could compromise the subject's safety or adherence to the trial protocol.
Where it's running
-
Laboratório de Retrovirologia, UNIFESP
São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Ricardo S Diaz, MD, PhD
- Email: rsdiaz@unifesp.br
- Phone: 55-11-5576-4834
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.