Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Observational

Registry and biobank for neuroimmunological diseases

Official title: Registry for Patients With Antibody-mediated Neuroimmunological Diseases

Run by Charite University, Berlin, Germany · NCT06958341 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is trying to see if certain antibodies in the brain are linked to neurological disorders like encephalopathy and psychosis, and how they might affect patients' health.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
SexAll
Enrollment300 (estimated)
SponsorCharite University, Berlin, Germany
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Berlin, State of Berlin and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 1, 2021
Main results expectedJanuary 1, 2031
Study endsJuly 1, 2031
Registry record updatedMay 6, 2025
Trial IDNCT06958341 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include individuals suspected of having neuroimmunological diseases who require a lumbar puncture for diagnosis.

Probably not a fit

Patients who do not have a suspected neuroimmunological condition or those who withdraw consent will not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This registry aims to investigate the prevalence and significance of antineuronal antibodies in patients with various neurological disorders, including encephalopathy and psychosis. It will collect cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples and clinical data to explore correlations between these antibodies and conditions like HSV infection and NMDA receptor autoimmunity. The study seeks to determine whether these antibodies are disease-specific or merely a result of inflammation, and to assess the clinical outcomes of patients with these antibodies. By establishing a comprehensive database, the research hopes to enhance understanding of autoimmune encephalitis and related disorders.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved diagnosis and treatment options for patients with autoimmune neurological diseases.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise in understanding autoimmune encephalitis, but this registry approach is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Differential diagnosis: suspected neuroimmunological disease in which a lumbar puncture is indicated for further diagnosis and treatment decision
2. Individuals with unclear clinical diagnosis where additional CSF is to be collected for isolation of B cells and production of monoclonal antibodies. The clinical condition of the patients and his/her compliance have to allow an extra 2-3 ml of CSF to be collected.
3. Age: all age groups
4. Gender: patients of both sexes will be included

Exclusion criteria:

\[1\] Withdrawal of consent

Where it's running

  • Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
    Berlin, State of Berlin, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Universität Ulm
    Ulm, Germany
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.