Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Reentry tools to help Veterans transition successfully after prison

Official title: Development of a Psycho-social Transition Program and Transition Assessment Tools for Veterans With Mental Illness and/or Substance Use Disorders Leaving Prison

Run by VA Office of Research and Development · NCT04366531 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will test a reentry program and brief assessment tools to help veterans with mental illness or substance use disorder who were recently released from prison reconnect to care and succeed in the community.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment20 (estimated)
SponsorVA Office of Research and Development
Federal
Locations1 site (Dallas, Texas)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 3, 2020
Main results expectedFebruary 5, 2027
Study endsJune 1, 2027
Registry record updatedOctober 16, 2026
Trial IDNCT04366531 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Veterans with a history of mental illness and/or substance use disorder who were released from prison within the past 36 months and who can participate in interviews and program activities are the intended participants.

Probably not a fit

People with active psychosis or cognitive impairment that prevents participation, non-veterans, or veterans released more than 36 months ago are unlikely to benefit from this program.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

The work is conducted in three phases beginning with qualitative interviews of veterans released within the past 36 months to document transition experiences, stigma, and behaviors that interfered with success. Phase 2a uses those findings to design a tailored transition program and Phase 2b creates assessment tools to guide the program. Phase 3 is a pilot two-group randomized crossover comparison of the new program versus usual VA care to gather feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary outcome data. The interventions include the START-VETS reentry program compared with treatment as usual delivered at the Dallas VA Medical Center.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the program could improve veterans' connection to treatment, reduce relapse and repeat incarceration, and ease community reintegration.

How similar studies have gone: Similar community reentry and peer-navigation programs have shown promise in reducing recidivism and improving engagement, but randomized evidence specifically in veterans is limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Veteran with mental illness and/or substance use disorder released from prison within the past 36 months

Exclusion Criteria:

* Psychosis or cognitive impairment precluding active participation

Where it's running

  • VA North Texas Health Care System Dallas VA Medical Center, Dallas, TX
    Dallas, Texas, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: James P. LePage, PhD — VA North Texas Health Care System Dallas VA Medical Center, Dallas, TX
  • Study coordinator: April Crawford, MS
  • Email: april.crawford@va.gov
  • Phone: (214) 857-2571

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.