Preoperative fear and its effect on postoperative pain and recovery
Official title: Influence of Preoperative Fear on Pain and Postoperative Outcomes
Run by Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín · NCT06785389 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This research tries to see if fear or anxiety before scheduled surgery makes postoperative pain worse or affects recovery in adults having planned operations.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 138 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | January 22, 2025 |
| Main results expected | November 30, 2025 |
| Study ends | December 15, 2025 |
| Registry record updated | August 24, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT06785389 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults (18+) scheduled for elective surgery at Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín who can give informed consent and complete the questionnaires.
✕Probably not a fit
People under 18, those with cognitive impairment or who cannot complete the questionnaires, and patients not undergoing scheduled surgery would not be eligible or likely to benefit from this study's findings.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a prospective observational study of 138 adult patients scheduled for elective surgery at a single hospital. Before surgery participants complete two questionnaires measuring fear of anesthesia, surgery, and hospitals plus the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, and postoperative pain is tracked with a numerical rating scale until discharge. Investigators will compare preoperative fear and anxiety scores with postoperative pain ratings and analgesic use to look for relationships. The study excludes minors, patients with cognitive impairment, and anyone unable to complete pre- or postoperative questionnaires.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If a clear link is found, simple preoperative screening could identify patients who may benefit from extra anxiety or pain-management measures to improve postoperative pain control and recovery.
How similar studies have gone: Previous observational studies have reported associations between higher preoperative anxiety and increased postoperative pain, so this approach builds on established findings.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * All patients older than 18 years old scheduled for surgery with admission during the study period will be included. * Verbal and written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Minors * Cognitive impairment * Patients not being able to understand and respond to preoperative questionnaires * Patients not being able to respond to postoperative pain assessment * Patients not giving informed consent.
Where it's running
-
Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, Spain Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Ángel Becerra Bolaños, MD PhD
- Email: angbecbol@gmail.com
- Phone: 676229025
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
Virtual Reality Therapy to Improve Arthroplasty Outcomes
This pilot test checks whether using virtual reality during the perioperative period helps knee or hip replacement patients feel better about their care and recover more easily.
-
Using VR headsets or play cards to ease fear during inhaler treatment for kids
This trial tests whether virtual reality or interactive distraction cards help 4–6 year-olds feel less fear and anxiety when receiving inhaler medication.
-
Distraction Methods to Ease Pain and Fear During a Child’s Blood Draw
This study tests if pinwheel blowing, a 3D hologram, or sugar-free gum can reduce pain and fear during blood draws for kids aged 5–10 compared with routine procedure.
-
Using a stress ball or cartoons to ease fear, anxiety, and pain during skin prick tests in kids
This trial tests whether watching cartoons or using a stress ball helps 4- to 10-year-olds handle skin prick allergy testing better than usual care.
-
Rhythmic Skin Tapping and Internal Vibration for Pediatric Venipuncture Pain and Fear
This study tests whether light fingertip tapping above the needle site or a humming sound can reduce pain and fear in children aged 6-12 during blood draws.
-
Progressive relaxation with a therapeutic clown to reduce pre-surgery fear and anxiety in children
This trial tests whether progressive relaxation exercises led by a therapeutic clown before circumcision reduce fear, anxiety, and change vital signs in children aged 6–10.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.