Physical exercise and neuromodulation for fibromyalgia-related pain, sleep, and fatigue

Evaluation of the Effect of Individualized Physical Training and Neuromodulation on Pain, Sleep and Fatigue in Patients With Fibromyalgia: a Randomized Controlled Trial

NA · National Institute of Geriatrics, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Poland · NCT07242573

This project will try structured treadmill/balance training or gentle transcutaneous neuromodulation, each combined with usual physiotherapy, to see if they reduce pain, improve sleep, and lower fatigue in adults with fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue.

Quick facts

PhaseNA
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment75 (estimated)
Ages20 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
SponsorNational Institute of Geriatrics, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Poland (network)
Locations1 site (Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship)
Trial IDNCT07242573 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

Seventy-five adults with confirmed fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue symptoms are randomized at a Warsaw rehabilitation center into three groups: structured physical training using a Zebris treadmill and Alfa balance platform plus conventional physiotherapy, transcutaneous neuromodulation (NESA X-Signal) plus conventional physiotherapy, or conventional physiotherapy alone. Interventions last six weeks and are supervised by a multidisciplinary rehabilitation team. Outcomes include pain scales (VAS, WPI, SSS), fatigue measures (FSS, FIS), sleep quality (PSQI), depressive symptoms (Beck Depression Scale), and functional mobility tests. Data will be analyzed for within- and between-group changes to inform evidence-based rehabilitation protocols for fibromyalgia.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults aged 20–80 with a confirmed diagnosis of fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue symptoms, stable medical status, sleep disturbances, and the ability to consent and attend a six-week rehabilitation program in Warsaw are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Patients with excluded conditions such as implanted electronic devices (e.g., pacemaker), major neurological disorders, active cancer, infectious skin disease at stimulation sites, severe cognitive impairment, or who cannot communicate in Polish are unlikely to qualify or benefit from these interventions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the combined exercise or neuromodulation programs could reduce pain and fatigue and improve sleep and daily function for people with fibromyalgia.

How similar studies have performed: Structured exercise programs have shown benefit for fibromyalgia in prior research, while transcutaneous neuromodulation approaches like NESA X-Signal remain less established with mixed or preliminary results.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age between 20 and 80 years
* Confirmed diagnosis of fibromyalgia
* Presence of chronic fatigue symptoms
* Stable health condition
* Presence of sleep disturbances
* Ability to provide written informed consent and cooperate during the study

Exclusion Criteria:

* Lack of informed consent or cooperation
* Refusal to undergo procedures beyond standard NFZ physiotherapy
* Cancer
* Neurological disorders (e.g., neuralgia, multiple sclerosis, diabetic polyneuropathy, stroke)
* Diagnosed dementia or cognitive impairment
* Implanted electronic devices (e.g., pacemaker)
* Internal bleeding or acute febrile illness
* Acute thrombophlebitis
* Hysteria or electric phobia
* Neurotic addiction to stimulation
* Infectious skin diseases (e.g., mycosis, purulent dermatitis)
* Inability to communicate in Polish sufficiently to complete questionnaires or follow instructions

Where this trial is running

Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: Fibromyalgia, Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, Rehabilitation, Sleep Quality, Pain Management, Exercise Therapy, NESA X-Signal, Transcutaneous Electrical Stimulation

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.