Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 34 Weeks to 36 Weeks

Pacifier-Activated Lullaby to support oral feeding in preterm infants

Official title: The Effects of Pacifier-Activated Lullaby on Oral Feeding Among Preterm Infants

Run by Nemours Children's Clinic · NCT07819734 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether a pacifier-activated lullaby system helps preterm babies move from tube feeding to feeding by mouth.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages34 Weeks to 36 Weeks
SexAll
Enrollment46 (estimated)
SponsorNemours Children's Clinic
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Orlando, Florida)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 16, 2020
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2026
Study endsMarch 31, 2027
Registry record updatedSeptember 15, 2026
Trial IDNCT07819734 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are preterm infants born before 32 weeks gestation and currently transitioning from tube to oral feeding, with enough stability to attempt oral feeds.

Probably not a fit

Infants who are still on high levels of respiratory support or unstable for feeding may not benefit and are excluded.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

In preterm infants, coordinating sucking, swallowing, and breathing is still developing, which can delay safe oral feeding. The trial compares PAL therapy plus standard feeding care to standard feeding care alone in preterm infants transitioning from tube feeding. The PAL device plays a caregiver’s voice when the infant sufficiently sucks on a pacifier, providing positive reinforcement. Outcomes include oral feeding performance, feeding efficiency, growth, and progression toward independent feeding. The study was conducted at Nemours Children's Hospital in Orlando, Florida.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, PAL therapy could shorten time to full oral feeding and reduce hospital stay for preterm infants.

How similar studies have gone: Prior research suggests non-nutritive sucking and positive reinforcement may aid feeding readiness, but results for PAL in this specific setting are mixed.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Preterm infants born at less than 32 weeks gestational age
* Postmenstrual age between 34 0/7 and 35 6/7 weeks at enrollment
* Receiving at least half of nutritional intake enterally and less than half orally
* Written informed consent obtained from parent(s) or legal guardian(s)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Mechanical ventilation at enrollment
* Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) support
* High-flow nasal cannula support \>2 L/min
* Determined by the treating medical team to be unsafe for oral feeding
* Determined by feeding or speech specialists to be unsafe for oral feeding
* Clinical instability preventing participation in study procedures

Where it's running

  • Nemours Children's Hospital, Florida
    Orlando, Florida, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.