Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 65

Orthosis and Exercise for Grade 1–2 Spondylolisthesis

Official title: The Effect of Orthosis and Exercise Training on Pain, Physical Function and Quality of Life in Patients With Spondylolisthesis

Run by Medipol University · NCT06989138 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether stabilization exercise, conventional exercise, or wearing an orthosis can improve pain, physical function, and quality of life in adults with mild spondylolisthesis.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
Enrollment48 (estimated)
SponsorMedipol University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Istanbul, Istanbul)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 26, 2025
Main results expectedNovember 2026
Study endsFebruary 2027
Registry record updatedAugust 3, 2026
Trial IDNCT06989138 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 18–65 with grade 1–2 spondylolisthesis who have not had lumbar surgery and do not have severe neurological deficits.

Probably not a fit

Patients with different underlying causes of back pain or those who do not respond to conservative management may not benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Participants with grade 1–2 spondylolisthesis who have not had surgery or prior lumbar surgery are assigned to one of three conservative approaches: stabilization exercise, conventional exercise, or an orthosis. The trial will measure changes in radiographic findings, pain, physical function, and quality of life over time to see which approach offers the best combination of outcomes. Conservative treatment is standard first-line care, and this study aims to clarify how non-surgical options compare in affecting spinal stability and patient-reported outcomes. No surgical interventions are included unless patients fail conservative care after several months. The study is conducted at Istanbul Medipol University with collaboration from a bone diseases hospital.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients could receive clearer guidance on which non-surgical approach provides the best relief and function for mild spondylolisthesis.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research supports exercise for pain and function in back disorders, but data on radiographic stability and orthosis effects in spondylolisthesis are limited/new.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Individuals aged 18-65
* Individuals without indication for surgery
* Individuals diagnosed with grade 1-2 spondylolysis
* Individuals without neurological deficits
* Individuals diagnosed with radicular pain or non-specific chronic low back pain for more than 3 months

Exclusion Criteria:

* Surgery recommended after diagnosis
* History of lumbar surgery
* Presence of rheumatic inflammatory diseases or diabetic polyneuropathy
* Individuals with symptoms of cauda equina or ischemic heart disease
* Presence of back pain with non-mechanical causes or non-radicular neuropathic pain
* Having received this type of exercise therapy before

Where it's running

  • Istanbul Medipol University
    Istanbul, Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.