Optimizing sensory feedback to maximize hand and arm function after tetraplegia

Development of Optimal Sensory Feedback Strategies to Maximize Function After Tetraplegia: A Sub-study of the Reconnecting the Hand and Arm to the Brain (ReHAB) Clinical Trial

Not applicable Interventional Case Western Reserve University · NCT07225582

This project tests different patterns of brain and nerve electrical stimulation to restore touch and pressure sensations in people with cervical spinal cord injuries who already have ReHAB implants.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment3 (estimated)
Ages22 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
SponsorCase Western Reserve University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Cleveland, Ohio)
Trial IDNCT07225582 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

Participants are individuals already implanted with intracortical arrays and peripheral nerve cuff electrodes through the ReHAB program. The study delivers intracortical microstimulation (ICMS), peripheral nerve stimulation (PNS), and combined ICMS+PNS using varied temporal and spatial patterns. Perceived sensations will be quantified with classic psychophysical methods and the functional impact measured during closed-loop virtual reality tasks controlled by decoded cortical signals. The aim is to identify stimulation paradigms that produce reliable, localized, and functionally useful sensations for hand and arm use.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are people with cervical spinal cord injuries who are already implanted through the ReHAB program and can attend regular in-person testing at the Cleveland site.

Not a fit: Participants without functioning ReHAB system components or those with severe pain or other medical conditions that prevent completing study activities are unlikely to benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could restore useful touch sensations and improve control of the hand and arm for people with tetraplegia.

How similar studies have performed: Previous work has shown that ICMS and peripheral nerve stimulation can each elicit tactile percepts and support function, but combined ICMS+PNS approaches are novel and remain exploratory.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Enrolled in the ReHAB clinical trial and received ReHAB system components via implantation surgery.
2. Willingness and availability to follow the study protocol.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Lack of function or operability of all implanted ReHAB system components
2. Severe pain or other chronic medical condition that would prevent the participant from completing study-related activities

Where this trial is running

Cleveland, Ohio

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Spinal Cord Injury CervicalSpinal Cord Injuriesspinal cord injurytetraplegiaintracortical microstimulationperipheral nerve stimulation
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.