One-year Parent-Child Assistance Program for parents with recent substance use

Promoting Parent and Child Well-Being and Reducing the Need for Foster Care: An Evaluation of a One-Year, Home-Visiting and Case Management Program for People Using Substances

Not applicable Interventional University of Oklahoma · NCT06163651

This project will test whether a one-year Parent-Child Assistance Program helps parents who used substances during pregnancy stay with or reunify with their children and support their recovery.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment80 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorUniversity of Oklahoma Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Enid, Oklahoma and 1 other locations)
Trial IDNCT06163651 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

Investigators are implementing a one-year adaptation of the Parent-Child Assistance Program (PCAP-1), an intensive home-visiting and case management intervention originally delivered over three years. Trained case managers meet biweekly with participants to coach goal-setting, provide practical and emotional support, and connect families to community recovery and social services while receiving clinical supervision. The project will measure causal effects of PCAP-1 on foster care placement, reunification rates, parent recovery outcomes, and prevention of future prenatal substance exposure using data and partnerships with state and federal agencies. Implementation focuses on parents over 18 with children under six living with them in the Enid or Oklahoma City areas.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are parents aged 18 or older who used substances during their current or most recent pregnancy and have a child under six living with them within the Enid or Oklahoma City catchment areas.

Not a fit: People who are incarcerated at enrollment or who live outside the program's 50-mile catchment around Enid or Oklahoma City are not eligible and therefore unlikely to benefit from this intervention.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, PCAP-1 could reduce foster care placements, increase family reunifications, and improve parental recovery and linkage to community supports.

How similar studies have performed: The original three-year PCAP model has prior evidence of improving maternal recovery and reducing child welfare involvement, but the one-year format is a novel adaptation with limited causal evidence to date.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* People over the age of 18
* Parents with children under the age of 6 living with them
* Resides within a 50-mile radius of Enid, OK or Oklahoma City, OK (for treatment group)

Exclusion Criteria:

\- Incarcerated at the time of enrollment

Where this trial is running

Enid, Oklahoma and 1 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Alcohol Use DisorderSubstance Use DisordersAlcohol Use Complicating Pregnancy, Unspecified TrimesterDrug Use DisordersDrug Use Complicating Pregnancy, Unspecified TrimesterParent-Child AssistanceSubstance Use DisorderAddictions
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.