Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 21 to 65

Non-Invasive Low Intensity Focused Ultrasound Stimulation for Drug-Resistant Epilepsy

Official title: Pilot Study of Non-Invasive Low Intensity Focused Ultrasound as an Adjunctive Treatment for Drug-Resistant Epilepsy

Run by University of California, San Francisco · NCT07680842 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether low intensity focused ultrasound can help reduce seizures in adults with drug‑resistant epilepsy.

More Epilepsy trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages21 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
Enrollment40 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of California, San Francisco
Academic / other
Locations1 site (San Francisco, California)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 9, 2025
Main results expectedJune 1, 2027
Study endsJune 1, 2027
Registry record updatedJuly 2, 2026
Trial IDNCT07680842 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 21–65 with a clinical diagnosis of drug‑resistant epilepsy experiencing 4 or more seizures per month.

Probably not a fit

Individuals with intracranial lesions in the ultrasound beam path, pregnancy or fertility constraints, unstable medical or psychiatric conditions, or contraindications to MRI may not benefit from this intervention.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This interventional study investigates the effects of non-invasive, low intensity focused ultrasound (LIFU) on seizure frequency and the epileptogenic network in adults with drug‑resistant epilepsy. Researchers will use EEG and behavioral tasks to observe changes in brain activity and network dynamics during serial LIFU stimulation with target optimization. Participants will undergo brain MRI, wear a headband during treatment, and keep seizure logs across scheduled visits to assess safety and signal for potential benefit. The approach aims to modulate deep brain regions non-invasively and map any resulting neural changes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, LIFU could offer a non-invasive option to reduce seizure frequency for people whose epilepsy does not respond to medications.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work in neuromodulation has shown signal changes with non-invasive ultrasound approaches, but this specific LIFU application for drug‑resistant epilepsy is an emerging area with limited precedent.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria

* Male or female between 21 and 65 years of age at screening
* Clinical diagnosis of drug-resistant epilepsy with on average, 4 or more seizures per month.
* Able to provide informed consent (or assent when applicable) by the subject or subject's legal representative.
* Be willing to undergo a brain MRI.
* Be able and willing to wear a headband during the treatment duration.
* Be able to complete scheduled visits and daily seizure logs.

Exclusion Criteria

* Has a craniotomy or pathologic intracranial lesion (e.g. vascular malformations) in the trajectory of the focused ultrasound beam.
* Pregnant, breastfeeding, is attempting pregnancy, or unwilling to practice birth control during participation in the study.
* Presence of a condition or abnormality that in the opinion of the Investigator would compromise the safety of the patient or the quality of the data.
* Has any unstable medical or psychiatric disease.
* Any contraindications for completing a brain MRI scan.
* Has evidence of any other clinically relevant neurological disorder at the time of screening, including Alzheimer's disease, frontotemporal dementia, Huntington's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and multiple sclerosis.

Where it's running

  • University of California, San Francisco
    San Francisco, California, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Joline M Fan, MD, MS — University of California, San Francisco
  • Study coordinator: Study Coordinator
  • Email: lifu.research@ucsf.edu
  • Phone: 4155087069

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.