Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 to 75 Men only

Nerve-Sparing Robotic Prostatectomy: How Baseline Health Affects Post-Surgery Erections

Official title: Nerve-SPAREing Robotic Prostatectomy: The Impact of Patient Baseline Profiles on Erectile Function - The SPARE-EF Registry

Run by University of Florence · NCT07747272 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Researchers will test whether a patient’s age, health history, and pre-surgery sexual function can predict erectile function after nerve-sparing robot-assisted prostatectomy.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexMen only
Enrollment300 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Florence
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, radiation
Locations1 site (Florence, Italy)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 1, 2026
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2027
Study endsMarch 30, 2028
Registry record updatedAugust 5, 2026
Trial IDNCT07747272 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 18-75 with localized prostate cancer planned for robot-assisted radical prostatectomy with nerve-sparing.

Probably not a fit

Patients with pre-existing severe erectile dysfunction unrelated to prostate cancer or those not planning to undergo nerve-sparing surgery may derive little or no benefit from the prediction tool.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study analyzes how baseline patient factors such as age, metabolic conditions, and initial sexual function influence recovery of erectile function after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy with nerve-sparing techniques. All surgeries are performed by an experienced surgeon using a consistent robotic approach to minimize bias. Data from baseline questionnaires and follow-up assessments will be used to build a nomogram to help counsel future patients on their individual risk of erectile dysfunction after surgery.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the study could provide a personalized prediction tool to better guide patients and clinicians in preoperative counseling and shared decision-making.

How similar studies have gone: Prior research supports the idea that baseline factors influence erectile function after prostatectomy, but this study aims to personalize predictions with a nomogram.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age ≥ 18 and ≤ 75 years at the time of screening.
2. Histologically confirmed, clinically localized prostate cancer (cT1-cT2, Nx/0, Mx/0).
3. Candidates for robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) with a planned nerve-sparing approach (unilateral or bilateral) as determined by the attending urologist.
4. Patient is willing and able to complete validated quality-of-life questionnaires at baseline and during follow-up.
5. Signed informed consent prior to enrollment.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Pre-existing severe erectile dysfunction (baseline IIEF-5 score less than or equal to 7) unrelated to prostate cancer.
2. History of prior pelvic radiation, cryotherapy, or extensive pelvic surgery that disrupts neurovascular anatomy.
3. Neo-adjuvant androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) or chemotherapy.
4. Severe psychiatric or cognitive illness preventing reliable self-reporting.

Where it's running

  • AOU Careggi
    Florence, Italy, Italy
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.