Nerve block to treat severe belly pain in the emergency department
Official title: Erector Spinae Plane Block for Patients With Intractable Abdominal Pain in the Emergency Department: A Pilot Study
Run by University of California, Irvine · NCT07826936 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests whether injecting anesthesia into the erector spinae plane can relieve non-surgical abdominal pain in the ED without relying on narcotics.
Quick facts
| Phase | Early Phase 1 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 30 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University of California, Irvine Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Orange, California) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | October 11, 2024 |
| Main results expected | December 2027 |
| Study ends | December 2027 |
| Registry record updated | September 17, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07826936 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults (18+) with intractable nonsurgical abdominal pain despite prior narcotic treatment, evaluated as non-surgical by exam or imaging.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with contraindications to nerve blocks, cognitive impairment, pregnancy, or those whose abdominal pain is due to a surgical process may not benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This early-phase study compares the erector spinae plane block (ESPB) using bupivacaine to standard systemic pain medications for adults with intractable nonsurgical abdominal pain in the emergency department. It uses an effectiveness-implementation hybrid design to measure pain reduction and assess how feasible it is to implement ESPB in a busy ED setting. The trial examines non-inferiority of ESPB on pain scores and whether it reduces morphine milligram equivalents used for control. Feasibility considerations include time, provider willingness, patient acceptance, and supply availability. The study is conducted at UC Irvine's Department of Emergency Medicine with trained ED physicians performing ultrasound-guided ESPB.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, ESPB could provide effective abdominal pain relief with less reliance on opioids.
How similar studies have gone: Prior evidence suggests regional blocks can reduce opioid use and provide effective analgesia in selected abdominal pain scenarios, but ED-wide implementation is still being explored.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Over 18 years of age * Abdominal pain that is intractable, defined as pain persisting despite administration of more than one dose of narcotic medication * Nonsurgical abdominal pain, determined by either a benign abdominal exam not warranting a computed tomography (CT) scan, or a CT scan showing no identifiable surgical process * Patient may present from the Emergency Department (ED) or may be an admitted inpatient Exclusion Criteria: * Under 18 years of age * Pregnant, confirmed by a positive pregnancy test sent on all female patients of childbearing age presenting with abdominal pain * Psychiatric patients * Unable to verbalize a pain score, or impaired decision-making capacity (e.g., obtunded, intoxicated, lethargic, critically ill, intubated, or cognitively impaired) * Any contraindication to nerve blocks, such as infection overlying the injection site, a bleeding disorder, or an allergy to anesthetic * Surgical abdomen requiring serial abdominal exams
Where it's running
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UC Irvine, Department of Emergency Medicine
Orange, California, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Megan E Guy, MD
- Email: guym@hs.uci.edu
- Phone: 805-295-9404
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Cervical ESPB to help pain after proximal humerus repair
This study tests whether a cervical erector spinae plane block helps manage postoperative pain after surgery to fix a proximal humeral fracture in adults under general anesthesia.
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Single-level vs two-level erector spinae plane block for breast surgery
This study tests whether a single-level ESPB provides similar pain relief to a two-level ESPB for adults undergoing breast surgery.
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Midpoint transverse process to pleura block vs erector spinae plane block for thoracic herpes zoster pain
This study compares two ultrasound-guided nerve blocks to see which better eases pain from thoracic herpes zoster in adults 21–60.
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Continuous ESP Block for Analgesia After CABG Surgery
This trial tests whether a continuous erector spinae plane (ESP) block with ropivacaine, delivered via catheter and patient-controlled analgesia, provides better postoperative pain relief than placebo in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting.
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External Oblique Intercostal Plane Block vs Erector Spinae Plane Block for Paediatric Upper Abdominal Surgeries
This study tests whether two ultrasound-guided nerve blocks—external oblique intercostal plane and erector spinae plane—provide different pain relief for children undergoing upper abdominal surgery.
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Quadro‑Iliac Plane Block versus Erector Spinae Plane for pain after total hip replacement
This will test whether the quadro‑iliac plane block or the erector spinae plane block controls pain better after total hip replacement in adults having spinal anesthesia.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.