Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 8 to 11

Nanohydroxyapatite vs Fluoride Varnish for MIH Front Teeth

Official title: Comparative Evaluation of Nanohydroxyapatite and Sodium Fluoride Varnishes in Remineralizing MIH-Affected Young Permanent Anterior Teeth

Run by Tanta University · NCT07894510 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial tests whether a nanohydroxyapatite varnish can remineralize MIH-affected front teeth in 8–11 year-olds as effectively as a standard 5% fluoride varnish.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages8 Years to 11 Years
SexAll
Enrollment26 (estimated)
SponsorTanta University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Tanta)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 3, 2026
Main results expectedNovember 2026
Study endsDecember 2026
Registry record updatedOctober 26, 2026
Trial IDNCT07894510 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Children aged 8–11 with MIH-affected permanent incisors and non-cavitated ICDAS 1–2 lesions.

Probably not a fit

Children with advanced decay, orthodontic appliances, or non-MIH enamel defects may not benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

In this randomized trial, 26 children with MIH-affected permanent incisors and non-cavitated lesions are assigned to nanohydroxyapatite varnish or fluoride varnish. The study uses standardized home care with non-fluoridated toothpaste and follows participants for 6 months. Remineralization is measured by ICDAS scores and DIAGNOdent readings at 1, 3, and 6 months. Outcomes focus on lesion progression or reversal and overall remineralization efficacy. The study is conducted at Tanta University with no listed collaborators.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the nanohydroxyapatite varnish could offer an alternative remineralization option for MIH-affected teeth.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work has shown remineralization potential with nano-HAp in similar contexts, but direct head-to-head comparisons with fluoride varnish are limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Child had one or more MIH-affected permanent incisors exhibiting a non-cavitated initial carious lesion on the labial surface.
* Lesions with a score of 1 or 2 according to the International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS).
* Healthy children without any systemic disease.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Severely decayed, fractured, or restored MIH-affected teeth that can't be evaluated for varnish effects.
* Presence of orthodontic appliances.
* Developmental defects of enamel other than MIH (Amelogenesis imperfecta, dentinogenesis imperfecta, erosion, dental fluorosis).
* Uncooperative patient and parent.

Where it's running

  • faculty of dentistry, Tanta university
    Tanta, Egypt
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.