Methadone for post-op spine surgery pain control
Official title: Effect of Post-Induction Methadone on Postoperative Pain, Opioid Use, and Recovery in Spine Surgery
Run by University of Kentucky · NCT07517679 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial tests whether giving methadone around the time of spine surgery helps with pain control and lowers opioid needs after surgery for adults.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 4 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years to 120 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 30 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University of Kentucky Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Lexington, Kentucky) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | June 10, 2026 |
| Main results expected | April 2027 |
| Study ends | April 2027 |
| Registry record updated | July 20, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07517679 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults undergoing elective spine surgery who are expected to stay in inpatient care and can consent; patients on stable opioid-maintenance therapy may be eligible.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with contraindications to methadone, significant hepatic disease, prolonged QTc, or those receiving regional/neuraxial anesthesia may not experience benefits or be excluded.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a randomized, phase 4 study comparing perioperative methadone to standard intraoperative opioid therapy in adults undergoing elective spine procedures. Participants are assigned before surgery to receive methadone in addition to usual care or standard opioids, with outcomes including opioid consumption, perioperative pain control, and recovery metrics. The trial aims to determine if methadone can improve analgesia, reduce total opioid use in PACU and within 24 hours, and shorten recovery time. Data will be collected on morphine milligram equivalents and recovery indicators to assess tolerability and efficacy. The study is conducted at a single center in Lexington, Kentucky with Brandon Knopp as lead sponsor.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, methadone could provide better pain control and reduce the need for additional opioids after spine surgery, potentially speeding recovery.
How similar studies have gone: Previous work in perioperative methadone for major surgery suggests potential benefits, but findings are varied and this study adds controlled data in spine procedures.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Undergoing elective spine surgery (e.g., fusion, decompression) * Expected postoperative inpatient admission * Able to provide informed consent * Patients with opioid use disorder (OUD) may be included if on stable maintenance therapy Exclusion Criteria: * Use of regional or neuraxial anesthesia * Contraindication to methadone use (e.g., prolonged QTc, allergy, severe hepatic disease) * Cognitive impairment precluding consent or accurate pain scoring
Where it's running
-
University of Kentucky
Lexington, Kentucky, United States Recruiting
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.