Judicious heart monitoring during HER2-targeted therapy for breast cancer
Official title: JUdicious Surveillance for Trastuzumab Induced Cardiotoxicity in the First Year (JUSTIFY): a Randomized Controlled Trial
Run by Women's College Hospital · NCT06930521 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests a personalized heart-monitoring plan during HER2-positive breast cancer treatment to see if fewer, risk-tailored heart tests can safely replace routine quarterly imaging.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 79 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 300 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Women's College Hospital Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Toronto, Ontario) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | April 22, 2026 |
| Main results expected | June 2029 |
| Study ends | June 2033 |
| Registry record updated | June 15, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06930521 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults 18-79 with stage 1-3 HER2-positive breast cancer planned for HER2-targeted therapy and no significant pre-existing cardiovascular disease or prior high-dose anthracycline exposure.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with established cardiovascular disease, poor baseline heart function, or higher-risk features may not experience benefit from the personalized approach.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This interventional study focuses on patients with HER2-positive early-stage breast cancer who will receive HER2-targeted therapy. Participants are categorized into low or intermediate cardiovascular risk groups to determine if a tailored cardiac surveillance approach is as safe as standard quarterly tests. The goal is to see whether a personalized monitoring strategy can reduce unnecessary testing, stress, and costs without compromising heart safety during treatment. The trial aims to enroll about 300 patients across participating institutions in Toronto. Enrollment criteria exclude those with significant pre-existing heart disease, reduced baseline heart function, or prior high cumulative exposure to certain chemotherapies.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, patients could receive fewer unnecessary heart tests without increasing risk, leading to lower stress, delays, and costs during cancer treatment.
How similar studies have gone: Prior work in cardio-oncology supports risk-based surveillance strategies, but this trial tests a specific low- vs intermediate-risk classification within HER2-targeted therapy.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Stage 1-3 breast cancer (BC). 2. Age 18-79 years. 3. HER-2 positive BC with planned HER2 targeted therapy (HER2TT) for curative intent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Distant metastases detected clinically, radiographically, or histologically 2. Baseline echocardiogram images of insufficient quality for a quantitative assessment of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) 3. Pre-existing cardiovascular disease, defined as: 1. Prior myocardial infarction (even if LVEF has normalized) 2. Prior heart failure (HF, including patients with preserved ejection fraction and normalized LVEF) 3. Baseline LVEF \<55% 4. Atrial fibrillation 5. Greater than moderate valvular disease (i.e., severe, or moderate-severe) 4. Cumulative anthracycline exposure ≥250mg/m2 before starting HER2TT 5. New York Heart Association Functional Class II, III or IV, or Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group score \>2\* 6. Symptoms potentially due to serious cardiac disease as per investigator's judgement\* \*Exclusion criterion adopted as they make clinical assessment less reliable to detect emergent HF.
Where it's running
-
Toronto General Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, Canada Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Husam Abdel-Qadir, MD, PhD, FRCPC
- Email: husam.abdel-qadir@wchospital.ca
- Phone: 416-323-7723
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.