Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase1; Phase2 Interventional Ages 18 to 89

Investigating treatments for sleep apnea in veterans using opioids

Official title: Targeting Chemoreceptor Control of Breathing During Sleep to Mitigate Opioid-Associated Sleep Disordered Breathing

Run by VA Office of Research and Development · NCT05589753 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing whether certain treatments can help veterans with sleep apnea who use opioids breathe better and improve their quality of life.

More Opioid Use trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase1; Phase2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 89 Years
SexAll
Enrollment150 (estimated)
SponsorVA Office of Research and Development
Federal
Locations1 site (Detroit, Michigan)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 2, 2019
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2026
Study endsMarch 31, 2027
Registry record updatedJuly 1, 2026
Trial IDNCT05589753 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are veterans aged 18-89 who are currently prescribed opioids.

Probably not a fit

Patients with significant comorbidities such as severe respiratory diseases or untreated psychiatric disorders may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study aims to explore the effects of chronic prescription opioid use on sleep disordered breathing (SDB) in veterans, particularly focusing on central sleep apnea (CSA). It will investigate whether interventions such as sustained hyperoxia and acetazolamide can effectively reduce unstable breathing and alleviate sleep apnea symptoms. The study will also assess various clinical parameters, including quality of life, sleep, and pain in both opioid users and non-users. By understanding the mechanisms contributing to SDB in opioid users, the research seeks to develop new personalized therapies for this condition.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to new treatment options for veterans suffering from sleep apnea associated with opioid use.

How similar studies have gone: While there is limited research specifically targeting this combination of factors, the study's approach is novel and aims to address a significant gap in understanding the relationship between opioid use and sleep apnea.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Veterans, age 18-89 years
* Veterans with prescription opioids

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients with BMI\>40kg/m2 will be excluded to avoid the effects of morbid obesity on pulmonary mechanics and ventilatory control
* Patients with history of unresolved/untreated cardiac disease, including recent myocardial infarction, recent bypass surgery, untreated atrial and ventricular tachy-bradycardias
* Congestive heart failure with Cheyne-Stokes respiration (CSR)
* Current unstable angina
* Recent stroke
* Untreated schizophrenia
* Untreated hypothyroidism
* Unresolved seizure disorder
* Severe respiratory, neurological, liver and renal diseases
* Unstable psychiatric disorders/untreated PTSD
* Traumatic brain injury
* Pregnant women
* Significant sleep disorder such as narcolepsy, parasomnias disorder
* Failure to give informed consent
* Patients on tramadol and suboxone/buprenorphine

Where it's running

  • John D. Dingell VA Medical Center, Detroit, MI
    Detroit, Michigan, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Susmita Chowdhuri, MD MS — John D. Dingell VA Medical Center, Detroit, MI
  • Study coordinator: Ruchi Rastogi, MS
  • Email: ruchi.rastogi@va.gov
  • Phone: (313) 576-4464

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.