Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Immunotherapy with nodal-sparing radiation for head and neck cancer

Official title: Immunotherapy and Nodal-Sparing Irradiation for T-Cell Induction and Unmasking of Tumor Antigenicity in the Microenvironment for Head and Neck Cancer

Run by Medical College of Wisconsin · NCT07773987 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether giving pembrolizumab before and after a focused radiation and surgery plan helps boost the immune response in patients with surgically removable head and neck squamous cell cancer.

More Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment20 (estimated)
SponsorMedical College of Wisconsin
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, radiation, pembrolizumab
Locations1 site (Milwaukee, Wisconsin)
StatusRecruiting
StartedOctober 8, 2026
Main results expectedOctober 2029
Study endsOctober 2029
Registry record updatedOctober 19, 2026
Trial IDNCT07773987 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults with resectable, HPV-negative head and neck squamous cell carcinoma with locoregionally advanced disease (T3-4 and/or node-positive), good performance status, and no prior head and neck irradiation.

Probably not a fit

Patients with significant comorbidities, distant metastases, or poor performance status may not benefit from this treatment.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

In this Phase 2 trial, patients with HPV-negative, surgically resectable head and neck squamous cell carcinoma receive pembrolizumab before and after radiotherapy, followed by surgery. Participants may also receive elective nodal irradiation to some lymph node regions depending on randomization. The treatment includes a total radiation dose of 35 Gy to gross disease, with optional ENI of 27 Gy to nodal regions, and two additional cycles of pembrolizumab around surgery. Tumor biopsies and patient-reported outcomes are collected at several time points to study biological responses and quality of life. A secondary consent allows qMRI assessments to be performed at specified time points.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could improve tumor control and potentially enhance long-term outcomes by engaging the immune system more effectively.

How similar studies have gone: This approach builds on prior immunotherapy and radiotherapy strategies; translational analyses may clarify immune effects, but the specific nodal-sparing combination is being evaluated.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients 18 years or older.
* Patients with surgically resectable squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity or HPV-negative squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx. Resectability will be determined by the treating surgeon. Patients must have locoregionally advanced disease defined by clinical T3-4 staging and/or clinical node positive staging.
* A CPS score of at least 1 on initial biopsy.
* Zubrod, or Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2.
* Pregnancy. It is not known what effects this treatment has on human pregnancy or development of the embryo or fetus. Therefore, female patients participating in this study should avoid becoming pregnant, and male patients should avoid impregnating a female partner. Non-sterilized female patients of reproductive age and male patients should use effective methods of contraception through defined periods during and after study treatment as specified below.

Female patients must meet one of the following:

* Postmenopausal for at least one year before the screening visit, OR
* Surgically sterile (i.e., undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy), OR
* If subject is of childbearing potential (defined as not satisfying either of the above two criteria):

  * Agree to practice two effective methods of contraception (combination methods requires use of two of the following: diaphragm with spermicide, cervical cap with spermicide, contraceptive sponge, male or female condom, hormonal contraceptive, intrauterine device, etonogestrel implant, etc.) from the time of signing of the informed consent form through 90 days after the last dose of study agent, AND
  * Must also adhere to the guidelines of any treatment-specific pregnancy prevention program, if applicable, OR
  * Agree to practice true abstinence when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject. (Periodic abstinence \[e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptom-thermal, post ovulation methods\] and withdrawal are not acceptable contraception methods).

Male patients, even if surgically sterilized (i.e., status post vasectomy), must agree to one of the following:

* Practice effective barrier contraception during the entire study treatment period and through 90 days after the last study drug dose, OR
* Must also adhere to the guidelines of any study-specific pregnancy prevention program, if applicable, OR
* Agree to practice true abstinence when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject. (Periodic abstinence \[e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptom-thermal, post ovulation methods\] and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception.) - Ability to understand a written informed consent document, and the willingness to sign it.

Exclusion Criteria:

* HPV-positive squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx.
* Tumor inaccessible for clinic-based biopsy as determined by the treating surgeon.
* Solid organ transplant requiring chronic immunosuppression.
* Autoimmune disease requiring use of steroids or chronic immunosuppression.
* Prior invasive malignancy within the past 3 years (except for T1a surgically treated melanoma with negative margins, any early-stage non-melanomatous skin cancer, early-stage prostate cancer, or differentiated thyroid cancer). Patients with benign non-metastasizing tumors are eligible.
* Life expectancy less than 12 months.
* Performance status Zubrod ≥ 3.
* Patients with prior external beam radiation therapy (RT) to the head and neck that overlaps the expected treatment fields.

  a. Note: Patients receiving prior Iodine-131 therapy will be eligible.
* Prior systemic therapy, including cytotoxic chemotherapy, biologic/targeted therapy, or immune therapy for the study cancer.
* Body weight ≤ 30 kg.
* Any of the following severe laboratory abnormalities within 30 days of registration, unless corrected prior to it:

  1. Sodium \< 125 mmol/L or \> 155 mmol/L
  2. Potassium \< 3.5 mmol/L or \> 6 mmol/L
  3. Glucose \> 400 mg/dl
  4. Serum calcium (ionized or adjusted for albumin) \< 7 mg/dl or \> 12.5 mg/dl
  5. Magnesium \< 0.9 mg/dl or \> 3 mg/dl
* Unstable angina and/or congestive heart failure requiring hospitalization within three months of registration.
* Transmural myocardial infarction within three months of registration.
* Medical or psychiatric illness that would compromise the patient's ability to tolerate treatment or limit compliance with study requirements.
* Pregnancy or women of childbearing potential and men who are sexually active and not willing/able to use medically acceptable forms of contraception during treatment and for 6 months after radiation. This exclusion is necessary because the treatment involved in this study may be significantly teratogenic. Women who are breastfeeding are also excluded.

Where it's running

  • Froedtert & the Medical College of Wisconsin
    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Musaddiq Awan, MD — Medical College of Wisconsin
  • Study coordinator: Medical College of Wisconsin Cancer Center Clinical Trials Office
  • Email: cccto@mcw.edu
  • Phone: 866-680-0505

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.