How the core and shoulder function relate in people with chronic low back pain
Official title: The Relationship Between Transversus Abdominis Muscle Architecture and Upper Extremity Function in Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain: A Comparative Ultrasonographic Study
Run by Istanbul Saglik Bilimleri University · NCT07474610 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests whether core stability and Transversus Abdominis (TrA) involvement affect upper body reach and scapular control in adults with chronic low back pain compared with healthy individuals.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 45 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 90 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Istanbul Saglik Bilimleri University Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Ankara) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | April 1, 2026 |
| Main results expected | June 30, 2027 |
| Study ends | August 31, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | July 20, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07474610 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults 18–45 years old, with chronic low back pain (pain for at least 3 months) or healthy controls without back pain, normal BMI.
✕Probably not a fit
Individuals outside the age range, with recent back/shoulder treatment, or with exclusions such as neurological disease or upper-extremity pathology may not benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This observational study compares people with chronic low back pain to healthy controls to see how core muscle function, especially TrA involvement, relates to upper-extremity reach and scapular stability. It uses ultrasound and clinical assessment to evaluate core capacity and movement control during functional tasks. The goal is to understand whether impaired core stability is linked to poorer upper-extremity performance in this population. No intervention is described; the study focuses on measurement and comparison. Eligible participants are adults aged 18–45 with or without chronic low back pain.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, findings could inform rehab strategies that target core stability to improve shoulder and arm function.
How similar studies have gone: Prior research suggests a link between trunk stability and distal function, but the specific upper-extremity–core relationship in back pain remains to be clarified.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Being between 18-45 years of age. * Having a normal Body Mass Index (BMI) (18.5 - 29.9 kg/m²). * For the painful group, having pain for a minimum of 3 months and a minimum of 3/10 pain at rest or during activity. • Not having received medical treatment for back or shoulder pain in the last 12 months for healthy control examinations. Exclusion Criteria: * Having neurological diseases. * Having a diagnosed pathology and/or severe pain in the upper extremity. * Being a professional athlete. * Being pregnant. * Having advanced structural spinal deformities (scoliosis, kyphosis, etc.). * Having undergone abdominal surgery (Cesarean section is not included). * Having undergone spinal and/or lumbar surgery.
Where it's running
-
GYM Center
Ankara, Turkey (Türkiye) Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: İlayda Dilan Işık, MsC
- Email: ilayda_dilan06@hotmail.com
- Phone: +905305239711
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
A novel multi angular isometric lumbar exercise for chronic low back pain
This trial tests MAILE, a new lumbar exercise method, to see if it helps adults with nonspecific chronic low back pain more than standard lumbar stabilization and core exercises.
-
Core muscle function and balance in people with leg amputations
This study tests how leg amputation affects core muscles and balance by comparing muscle thickness on the amputated side, the intact side, and healthy people using ultrasound.
-
Ultrasound-guided nasal bone fracture reduction
This study tests whether using ultrasound to guide nasal bone fracture reduction can improve accuracy and outcomes for people with recent nasal injuries.
-
Relation Between Swimming Stroke Types and Shoulder Movement in Young Competitive Swimmers
This study tests whether a swimmer’s chosen stroke is linked to scapular movement and shoulder muscle strength in healthy competitive swimmers aged 13–19.
-
Pain catastrophizing, fear of movement, and activity in postmenopausal women with chronic low back pain
This observational study looks at how negative pain thoughts and fear of moving relate to how active postmenopausal women with long‑standing low back pain are.
-
Analgesia boost from adding a sacral submultifidus block to SIJ injection
This study tests whether adding a sacral submultifidus block to a standard image-guided sacroiliac joint injection provides better pain relief and function for adults with chronic SIJ‑related pain.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.