Relation Between Swimming Stroke Types and Shoulder Movement in Young Competitive Swimmers
Official title: Relation Between Swimming Stroke Types And Scapular Dyskinesia In Swimmers: A Cross - Sectional Study
Run by Cairo University · NCT07859826 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests whether a swimmer’s chosen stroke is linked to scapular movement and shoulder muscle strength in healthy competitive swimmers aged 13–19.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 13 Years to 19 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 80 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Cairo University Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Cairo) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | September 9, 2026 |
| Main results expected | January 1, 2027 |
| Study ends | March 1, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | October 16, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07859826 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Healthy competitive swimmers aged 13–19 with at least 5 years of experience and current specialization in one stroke (freestyle, backstroke, breaststroke, or butterfly).
✕Probably not a fit
Swimmers with recent major upper-limb injury or surgery, or those not specialized in a single stroke, may not benefit from the study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This cross‑sectional study will enroll 80 healthy competitive swimmers aged 13–19, with 20 swimmers for each stroke group (freestyle, backstroke, breaststroke, butterfly). Participants must have at least 5 years of experience and at least 1 year of competition activity, with no major shoulder injury or surgery in the past 6 months. The study will examine scapular upward rotation and the strength of the serratus anterior, middle trapezius, and lower trapezius to see if stroke specialization relates to these measurements. Hypotheses focus on potential links between stroke type and scapular dyskinesis, muscle balance, and shoulder function under overhead loading conditions. The project emphasizes observational assessment of biomechanics in a real-world athletic population and does not include an intervention.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If associations are found, results could inform targeted training and injury prevention strategies for different swim strokes.
How similar studies have gone: Prior work has described scapular dyskinesis in overhead athletes, but this specific stroke‑level comparison in young swimmers is novel and exploratory.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ranges from 13 to 19 years old 2. Healthy elite with no history of major upper limb injury or surgery in the last 6 months. 3. A minimum of 5 years' experience in competitive swimming with at least 1 year of continuous active involvement in sanctioned competitions. 4. Specialization in a particular swimming stroke (Free style, backstroke, breaststroke or butterfly stroke). Exclusion Criteria: 1. They had a history of major upper limb injuries or surgeries, or were diagnosed with systemic, neurological, or rheumatological diseases. 2. They are not a specialized in a particular swimming stroke. 3. They have below than 5 years of experience in competitive swimming.
Where it's running
-
Swimming Academies
Cairo, Egypt Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Nouran Emad Elbosaily, BSc in Physical Therapy
- Email: nouran.emad@eue.edu.eg
- Phone: +201098265060
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.