Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Home teeth whitening with 3D-printed versus conventional custom nightguards

Official title: Evaluation of the Effectiveness in Dental Bleaching by Different Designs of 3D-Printed Digital Customized Nightguards

Run by Universitat Internacional de Catalunya · NCT07464197 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This test sees if at-home whitening with 10% carbamide peroxide works better or feels more comfortable when using 3D-printed custom nightguards compared with conventional vacuum-formed trays for adults with stained teeth.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment40 (estimated)
SponsorUniversitat Internacional de Catalunya
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Sant Cugat del Vallès, BARCELONA)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 1, 2022
Main results expectedMay 2026
Study endsJuly 2026
Registry record updatedMarch 16, 2026
Trial IDNCT07464197 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults in good general and oral health with at least six upper and six lower anterior teeth free of caries/restorations and maxillary central incisors of shade A2 or darker are the ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

People with severe intrinsic staining, recent bleaching, orthodontic appliances or prostheses, pregnancy or lactation, or dental conditions linked to higher sensitivity are unlikely to benefit or be eligible.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This randomized, double-blind, split-mouth trial gives each participant both digitally fabricated (3D-printed CAD-CAM) and conventional vacuum-formed custom nightguards, with and without reservoirs, so each person serves as their own control. Bleaching is performed at home using 10% carbamide peroxide and tooth color is measured by both visual shade guides and spectrophotometer with a customized positioner to standardize measurements. The study records tooth color change over time, tooth sensitivity, gingival irritation, patient comfort, and patient satisfaction. Adults in good general and oral health with front teeth shade A2 or darker are followed during and after treatment.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients could achieve similar or improved whitening with more comfortable or easier-to-produce 3D-printed trays or with tray designs that reduce sensitivity.

How similar studies have gone: Previous smaller studies have compared CAD-CAM and conventional custom trays and generally found comparable whitening, but evidence specifically on reservoir design and 3D-printed trays is limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Adults aged 18 years or older
* Good general and oral health
* No current medical treatment (self-reported)
* No need for surgical, endodontic, periodontal, or restorative dental treatment
* At least six upper and six lower anterior teeth free of caries and restorations
* Maxillary central incisors with baseline shade A2 or darker
* Willingness to follow the study protocol and use the study-provided oral hygiene products/instructions

Exclusion Criteria:

* Previous tooth bleaching treatment
* Orthodontic appliances or prostheses that interfere with treatment
* Severe intrinsic discoloration (e.g., tetracycline staining, fluorosis, or endodontically treated teeth with discoloration)
* Pregnancy or lactation
* Bruxism
* Gingival recession, dentin exposure, visible enamel cracks, or other conditions associated with increased sensitivity
* Use of anti-inflammatory or analgesic medication during the study period (according to protocol)

Where it's running

  • Clínica Universitària d'Odontologia UIC Barcelona
    Sant Cugat del Vallès, Barcelona, Spain
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: MARTA VALLES, DDS, PhD — Universitat Internacional de Catalunya
  • Study coordinator: MARTA VALLES, DDS, PhD
  • Email: mvalles@uic.es
  • Phone: +34619747903

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.