High-frequency ultrasound during gynecologic cancer surgery to check lymph nodes and build radiomics data

High Frequency Ultrasound Imaging for Intraoperative Lymph Nodal Assessment in Gynecological Cancer: From Image-guided Surgery to Radiomics Applications

Observational Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS · NCT06906705

We will test whether using high-frequency ultrasound during surgery can help doctors check lymph nodes in women having operations for ovarian, endometrial, cervical, or vulvar cancer.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment160 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 99 Years
SexFemale
SponsorFondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy
Locations1 site (Roma)
Trial IDNCT06906705 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational project uses high-frequency ultrasound (HFUS) to image lymph nodes intraoperatively in women undergoing surgery for gynecologic cancers. Surgeons will perform nodal excision as clinically indicated and capture HFUS images during the operation, with images and clinical data collected prospectively. Images will be analyzed using radiomics methods and compared to standard pathology, sentinel node results, and existing imaging to identify patterns associated with metastasis. The goal is to determine whether HFUS plus radiomics can improve intraoperative lymph node assessment and reduce unnecessary lymphadenectomies.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Women aged 18–99 undergoing surgery for ovarian, endometrial, cervical, or vulvar cancer who need nodal excision, have no recent chemotherapy or radiotherapy, and can give informed consent are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Patients who previously received chemotherapy or radiotherapy, those not having nodal surgery, or those with widespread disease where nodal status won't change management are unlikely to benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could help avoid unnecessary lymphadenectomies, lowering surgical complications like lymphedema while improving intraoperative detection of nodal metastases.

How similar studies have performed: Sentinel lymph node techniques are established and reduce unnecessary lymphadenectomy, but intraoperative HFUS with radiomics is a relatively novel approach with limited prior clinical validation.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Women undergoing surgery for gynecological malignancies (ovarian, endometrial, cervical, and vulvar cancer)
* Need for nodal excision (staging or cytoreductive reasons)
* 18-99 years old
* Absence of contemporary lymphatic diseases
* Absence of previous oncological disease in the last 5 years
* Willingness to participate in the study and to provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Previous radiotherapy treatments
* Previous chemotherapy treatments

Where this trial is running

Roma

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Gynecologic Cancerovarian cancerendometrial cancercervical cancervulvar cancerHFUS
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.