Gummy smile correction with esthetic crown-lengthening surgery
Official title: Analysis of Periodontal Tissue Stability After Surgical Correction of Altered Passive Eruption in Individuals With Excessive Gingival Display
Run by University of Sao Paulo · NCT07762482 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests whether esthetic crown-lengthening surgery can stabilize gum tissue in adults with altered passive eruption and excessive gingival display.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 10 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University of Sao Paulo Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | August 10, 2026 |
| Main results expected | February 2028 |
| Study ends | February 2028 |
| Registry record updated | August 17, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07762482 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults with excessive gingival display due to altered passive eruption involving the alveolar bone who are not undergoing orthodontic treatment and do not have active periodontal disease or contraindicating systemic conditions.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with gum display caused mainly by lip dynamics, or those with conditions contraindicating surgery, may not experience a benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This prospective, single-arm study will perform esthetic crown-lengthening surgery (gingivectomy with osseous recontouring) on 10 adults with altered passive eruption and excessive gingival display. Participants will be followed for 12 months with clinical measurements, 3D intraoral scans, cone-beam CT, photographs, and patient-reported outcomes to assess tissue stability, esthetic perception, satisfaction, and oral health-related quality of life. The study is non-randomized and before-and-after in design, focusing on the relationship between gingival margins, tooth length, and bone crest after procedure. Data will characterize three-dimensional tissue changes and patient perspectives over time.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, participants may achieve stable, more natural-looking gum-to-tooth relationship and improved esthetics and quality of life.
How similar studies have gone: Prior esthetic periodontal procedures have shown improvements in smile esthetics and tissue stability, but this exact non-randomized, small-sample approach is relatively novel in this specific etiologic context.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Adults with an esthetic complaint related to excessive gingival display. * Diagnosis of altered passive eruption as one of the etiologic factors associated with excessive gingival display. * Altered passive eruption involving the alveolar bone. Exclusion Criteria: * Current orthodontic treatment. * Active periodontal disease. * Systemic conditions that contraindicate periodontal surgical procedures, including uncontrolled autoimmune diseases. * Use of medications that may interfere with the inflammatory response or wound healing, including corticosteroids or immunosuppressive agents. * Current smokers. * Former smokers who discontinued smoking less than 12 months before enrollment. * Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals. * Excessive gingival display primarily associated with lip hypermobility or vertical maxillary excess without concomitant altered passive eruption.
Where it's running
-
School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto, University of Sao Paulo
Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Edgar Daniel Vargas Quiroga, DDS, MSc
- Email: edgar.vargasquiroga@usp.br
- Phone: +5511982499298
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.