Clinical trial Recruiting at 4 sites Interventional Ages 18 and up

Extra oxygen during the 6-minute walk for people with chronic respiratory failure or exercise-related low oxygen

Official title: Evaluation of the Effects of the Oxygen Supplementation During 6-minute Walking Test in Patients With Chronic Respiratory Failure or Exertional Hypoxiemia

Run by Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri SpA · NCT07451977 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will test whether giving extra oxygen during a 6-minute walk helps people with chronic respiratory failure or exertional low oxygen from COPD or interstitial lung disease walk farther, breathe better, and feel easier during the test.

More Chronic Respiratory Failure trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment114 (estimated)
SponsorIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri SpA
Academic / other
Locations6 sites (Lumezzane, Brescia and 5 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 2, 2026
Main results expectedJanuary 31, 2028
Study endsSeptember 30, 2028
Registry record updatedJune 23, 2026
Trial IDNCT07451977 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults discharged from pulmonary rehabilitation with COPD or interstitial lung disease who are clinically stable, able to perform the 6-minute walk test, and who have exertional hypoxemia or chronic respiratory failure are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with resting oxygen needs over 4 L/min, lung diseases other than COPD or interstitial lung disease, recent cardiovascular/cerebrovascular events, or major orthopedic/neurological/cognitive limitations are unlikely to benefit from this protocol.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This multicenter crossover trial enrolls patients completing inpatient pulmonary rehabilitation who have chronic respiratory failure or exertional hypoxemia from COPD or interstitial lung disease. Each participant performs two 6-minute walk tests in random order: one with their usual resting oxygen flow (or room air if they only desaturate on exertion) and one with a higher flow (double the prescribed flow or 2 L/min for those without resting oxygen). Tests are separated by at least three hours and outcomes include walking distance, gas exchange (SpO2 and gases), heart rate, symptom ratings, and perceived ease of performance. The study will also compare responses across disease types to see if effects differ between COPD and interstitial lung disease.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the approach could help some patients walk farther with less breathlessness during exertion and inform clearer oxygen dosing for exercise.

How similar studies have gone: Acute studies have shown supplemental oxygen can improve exercise performance in COPD, but standardized titration during the 6-minute walk and longer-term benefits remain unproven.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Adults aged 18 years or older
* Diagnosis of chronic respiratory disease admitted for pulmonary rehabilitation
* One of the following conditions at discharge:
* Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with exertional hypoxemia
* Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with chronic respiratory failure requiring long-term oxygen therapy
* Interstitial lung disease with chronic respiratory failure requiring long-term oxygen therapy
* Clinically stable condition for at least one month
* Optimized medical therapy during hospitalization
* Ability to perform the 6-minute walk test
* Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Lung diseases other than chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or interstitial lung disease
* Resting oxygen flow requirement greater than 4 liters per minute
* Orthopedic, neurological, or cognitive conditions that may limit walking performance
* Recent cardiovascular or cerebrovascular events within the previous 3 months

Where it's running

  • ICS Maugeri IRCCS, Respiratory rehabilitation of the Institute of Lumezzane
    Lumezzane, Brescia, Italy
    Recruiting
  • ICS Maugeri IRCCS, Respiratory rehabilitation of the Institute of Montescano
    Montescano, Pavia, Italy
    Recruiting
  • ICS Maugeri IRCCS, Respiratory rehabilitation of the Institute of Bari
    Bari, Italy
    Recruiting
  • ICS Maugeri IRCCS, Respiratory rehabilitation of the Institute of Pavia
    Pavia, Italy
    Recruiting
  • ICS Maugeri IRCCS, Respiratory rehabilitation of the Institute of Veruno
    Veruno, Novara, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Istituti Clinici Maugeri , Respiratory rehabilitation of the Institute of Marina di Ginosa
    Taranto, Italy
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Mara Paneroni, PhD, MSc — ICS Maugeri IRCCS, Respiratory rehabilitation of the Institute of Lumezzane
  • Study coordinator: Mara Paneroni, PhD, MSc
  • Email: mara.paneroni@icsmaugeri.it
  • Phone: +39 030 8253

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.