Evaluating a single dose of CTX001 for treating transfusion-dependent beta-thalassemia and severe sickle cell disease
Official title: A Phase 3b Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of a Single Dose of Autologous CRISPR Cas9 Modified CD34+ Human Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cells (CTX001) in Subjects With Transfusion-Dependent β-Thalassemia or Severe Sickle Cell Disease
Run by Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated · NCT05477563 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing a single dose of a new treatment called CTX001 to see if it can help people with transfusion-dependent beta-thalassemia or severe sickle cell disease feel better.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 12 Years to 35 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 26 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated Industry-sponsored |
| Locations | 6 sites (New York, New York and 5 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | August 2, 2022 |
| Main results expected | June 9, 2027 |
| Study ends | June 9, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | March 23, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT05477563 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are individuals diagnosed with transfusion-dependent beta-thalassemia or severe sickle cell disease who meet specific eligibility criteria for autologous stem cell transplant.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who are not eligible for autologous stem cell transplant or do not have the specified diagnoses may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial is an open-label, single-dose study aimed at assessing the safety and efficacy of CTX001, which involves the use of CRISPR-Cas9 modified human hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells. Participants include individuals with transfusion-dependent beta-thalassemia or severe sickle cell disease who are eligible for autologous stem cell transplant. The study will monitor the participants for improvements in their condition and any potential side effects following treatment.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could significantly reduce or eliminate the need for blood transfusions in patients with beta-thalassemia and improve the quality of life for those with severe sickle cell disease.
How similar studies have gone: Other studies utilizing CRISPR technology for genetic diseases have shown promising results, indicating potential for success in this novel approach.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria: * Participants with TDT and SCD: * Eligible for autologous stem cell transplant as per investigator's judgment. * Participants with TDT: * Diagnosis of TDT as defined by: * Documented homozygous β-thalassemia or compound heterozygous β-thalassemia including β-thalassemia/hemoglobin E (HbE). Participants can be enrolled based on historical data, but a confirmation of the genotype using the study central laboratory will be required before busulfan conditioning * History of at least 100 milliliter (mL)/kilograms (kg)/year or 10 units/year of packed red blood cells (RBC) transfusions in the prior 2 years before signing the consent or the last rescreening for patients going through re-screening * Participants with SCD: * Diagnosis of severe SCD as defined by: * Documented SCD genotypes * History of at least two severe VOCs events per year for the previous two years prior to enrollment Key Exclusion Criteria: * Participants with TDT and SCD: * A willing and healthy 10/10 human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched related donor is available per investigator's judgement * Prior hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) * Clinically significant and active bacterial, viral, fungal, or parasitic infection as determined by the investigator * Participants with TDT: * Participants with associated α-thalassemia and \>1 alpha deletion, or alpha multiplications * Participants with sickle cell β-thalassemia variant * Participants with SCD: * History of untreated moyamoya syndrome or presence of moyamoya syndrome at screening Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.
Where it's running
-
New York Presbyterian Hospital - Morgan Stanley Children's Hospital
New York, New York, United States Recruiting -
Levine Children's Hospital - Hematology
Charlotte, North Carolina, United States Recruiting -
TriStar Medical Group Children's Specialists - Pediatric Oncology
Nashville, Tennessee, United States Recruiting -
University Hospital Dusseldorf - Department of Pediatric Oncology, Hematology and Clinical Immunology
Düsseldorf, Germany Recruiting -
IRCSS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesu - Dipartimento di Onco-Ematologia e Terapia Cellulare e Genica
Rome, Italy Recruiting -
King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre - Riyadh - Hematology
Al Mathar Ash Shamali, Saudi Arabia Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Medical Information
- Email: medicalinfo@vrtx.com
- Phone: 6173416777
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Combining Thalidomide with Danazol and Prednisolone for difficult beta-thalassemia in children
This trial tests whether adding danazol and prednisolone to thalidomide helps children with transfusion-dependent beta-thalassemia who did not respond to thalidomide alone.
-
Partial stem cell transplant for sickle cell disease and beta-thalassemia using matched donors
This study tests a partial stem cell transplant from matched donors to help people with severe sickle cell disease or beta-thalassemia see if more donor cells can persist long-term.
-
Checking measles vaccine response in children with sickle cell disease
This study tests whether infants and young children with sickle cell disease develop enough protection in the weeks after their measles vaccine.
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Senicapoc for Sickle Cell Disease with Hemolytic Phenotype
A mid-stage study tests whether daily senicapoc helps people with sickle cell disease who have ongoing red blood cell breakdown and low hemoglobin, despite hydroxyurea, by comparing it to a placebo over 24 weeks.
-
Donor transplant for high risk blood disorders
This study is testing if a stem cell transplant from a matched sibling can help people with high-risk blood disorders like sickle cell disease and thalassemia feel better.
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Gene editing of your own blood stem cells to boost fetal hemoglobin for severe sickle cell disease and beta-thalassemia
This trial will test whether editing a specific gene in patients' own blood stem cells can raise fetal hemoglobin and reduce symptoms in people aged 13–40 with severe sickle cell disease or transfusion-dependent beta-thalassemia.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.