Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 4 Interventional Ages 18 to 80

Erector Spinae Plane Block vs Trigger Point Injection for Chronic Thoracic Myofascial Pain

Official title: Ultrasound-guided Erector Spinae Plane (ESP) Block Versus Trigger Point Injection (TPI) for Chronic Thoracic Myofascial Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Run by Mayo Clinic · NCT07632820 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A randomized trial tests whether an erector spinae plane (ESP) block or a trigger point injection (TPI) provides better relief for adults with chronic thoracic myofascial pain.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
Enrollment76 (estimated)
SponsorMayo Clinic
Academic / other
Locations5 sites (Jacksonville, Florida and 4 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 13, 2026
Main results expectedAugust 1, 2029
Study endsAugust 30, 2029
Registry record updatedSeptember 9, 2026
Trial IDNCT07632820 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 18–80 with chronic thoracic myofascial pain lasting at least three months and pain ≥4/10, with focal paraspinal findings or taut bands.

Probably not a fit

Some participants may not experience meaningful pain relief or improvement in function from either approach.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This Phase 4 interventional trial compares ESP block and TPI for chronic mid-back pain caused by muscle and connective tissue issues. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either ESP anesthesia with 0.5% plain bupivacaine or TPI with the same local anesthetic, and are followed for up to 12 weeks. Outcomes include pain relief, physical function, emotional well-being, patient satisfaction, and safety, collected via questionnaires and pain assessments. The study is conducted at Mayo Clinic sites and collaborating centers, with adults aged 18–80 who meet specific chronic pain criteria."

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the trial could identify a more effective injection approach for reducing pain and improving function in chronic thoracic myofascial pain.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have explored ESP blocks and TPIs separately, but direct head-to-head comparisons for this condition are limited and the evidence base is evolving.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Adults aged 18-80 years
* Chronic thoracic myofascial pain lasting at least three months
* Pain intensity of ≥4 on 11-point NRS
* At least two of three following conditions: Focal thoracic paraspinal pain, palpable taut band, referred pain pattern with palpation

Exclusion Criteria:

* Thoracic radiculopathy
* Cervical myelopathy with neurological deficit
* Prior cervicothoracic spine surgery
* Pregnancy or lactation
* Contraindication to local anesthetic
* Active malignancy
* Fibromyalgia
* BMI \>40 kg/m2
* Workers' compensation or active litigation related to thoracic pain
* Acute herpes zoster or history of postherpetic neuralgia involving thoracic dermatomes
* Current opioid use \>50 morphine milligram equivalents daily
* Severe psychiatric or cognitive disorders, specifically history of schizophrenia, chronic psychotic disorders, dementia
* History of substance use disorder
* Inability to provide informed consent

Where it's running

  • Mayo Clinic
    Rochester, Minnesota, United States
    Recruiting
  • Mayo Clinic
    Jacksonville, Florida, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • University of Maryland
    Baltimore, Maryland, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center
    Columbus, Ohio, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • MD Anderson Cancer Center
    Houston, Texas, United States
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.