Effect of Moderate-Intensity Exercise on OCD Symptoms and Cognitive Flexibility
Official title: Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Symptoms and Cognitive Flexibility
Run by Yale University · NCT07103902 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests whether 20 minutes of moderate-intensity cycling can help adults with OCD feel less distress and urges while improving cognitive flexibility compared with a low-intensity activity.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 64 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 50 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Yale University Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (New Haven, Connecticut) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | February 16, 2026 |
| Main results expected | September 1, 2027 |
| Study ends | September 1, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | September 29, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07103902 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults aged 18-64 with a diagnosed OCD who are stable on treatment or not actively treated.
✕Probably not a fit
Individuals with active unmanaged psychotic disorders, bipolar disorder, substance use disorder, or high suicide risk, or who cannot safely participate in exercise, may not benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
Adults with obsessive-compulsive disorder will be randomized to either moderate- or low-intensity exercise and will undergo cognitive tasks and symptom measures before and after a short exercise session. The trial assesses acute changes in subjective distress, compulsive urges, and cognitive flexibility following the intervention. Participants complete diagnostic interviews, self-report surveys, and cognitive tests across two lab visits, with randomization stratified by sex and age. The study uses a single-visit intervention protocol to compare immediate effects of exercise intensity on OCD-related outcomes. Sixty participants were planned to be screened and fifty randomized to arm allocation.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, moderate exercise could offer a non-pharmacologic option to reduce OCD symptom reactivity and improve cognitive flexibility.
How similar studies have gone: Prior work in related anxiety and OCD research suggests that exercise can influence mood and cognitive function, but the exact acute effects on OCD symptoms are still being explored.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Adults, age 18 to 64 years * Meet diagnostic criteria for OCD (per the DIAMOND) * Stable psychiatric or medication treatment (if ≥4-weeks), or if no active treatment. Psychotropic medications will be reviewed with the study psychiatrist on a case by case basis. Exclusion Criteria: * Active or unmanaged psychotic disorders, pervasive developmental disorders, bipolar disorder, current substance use disorder (moderate-to-severe), or high risk for suicide (defined as attempt, plan, or intent within past 3 months) * Documented motor impairments and medical condition(s) that prohibit physical exercise * Those who are pregnant or trying to become pregnant
Where it's running
-
Temple Medical Center
New Haven, Connecticut, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Thomas Adams — Yale University
- Study coordinator: Emily Weiss, PhD
- Email: emily.weiss@yale.edu
- Phone: 203-858-1225
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.