Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 64

Effect of Moderate-Intensity Exercise on OCD Symptoms and Cognitive Flexibility

Official title: Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Symptoms and Cognitive Flexibility

Run by Yale University · NCT07103902 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether 20 minutes of moderate-intensity cycling can help adults with OCD feel less distress and urges while improving cognitive flexibility compared with a low-intensity activity.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 64 Years
SexAll
Enrollment50 (estimated)
SponsorYale University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (New Haven, Connecticut)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 16, 2026
Main results expectedSeptember 1, 2027
Study endsSeptember 1, 2027
Registry record updatedSeptember 29, 2026
Trial IDNCT07103902 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 18-64 with a diagnosed OCD who are stable on treatment or not actively treated.

Probably not a fit

Individuals with active unmanaged psychotic disorders, bipolar disorder, substance use disorder, or high suicide risk, or who cannot safely participate in exercise, may not benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Adults with obsessive-compulsive disorder will be randomized to either moderate- or low-intensity exercise and will undergo cognitive tasks and symptom measures before and after a short exercise session. The trial assesses acute changes in subjective distress, compulsive urges, and cognitive flexibility following the intervention. Participants complete diagnostic interviews, self-report surveys, and cognitive tests across two lab visits, with randomization stratified by sex and age. The study uses a single-visit intervention protocol to compare immediate effects of exercise intensity on OCD-related outcomes. Sixty participants were planned to be screened and fifty randomized to arm allocation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, moderate exercise could offer a non-pharmacologic option to reduce OCD symptom reactivity and improve cognitive flexibility.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work in related anxiety and OCD research suggests that exercise can influence mood and cognitive function, but the exact acute effects on OCD symptoms are still being explored.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Adults, age 18 to 64 years
* Meet diagnostic criteria for OCD (per the DIAMOND)
* Stable psychiatric or medication treatment (if ≥4-weeks), or if no active treatment. Psychotropic medications will be reviewed with the study psychiatrist on a case by case basis.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Active or unmanaged psychotic disorders, pervasive developmental disorders, bipolar disorder, current substance use disorder (moderate-to-severe), or high risk for suicide (defined as attempt, plan, or intent within past 3 months)
* Documented motor impairments and medical condition(s) that prohibit physical exercise
* Those who are pregnant or trying to become pregnant

Where it's running

  • Temple Medical Center
    New Haven, Connecticut, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.