Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional

Does distending the intestine change how we see Crohn's activity on MRI?

Official title: Study of Concordance Between Inflammatory Activity Assessed by Enteric MRI With and Without Intestinal Distension Product in Patients With Ileal Crohn's Disease.

Run by University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand · NCT07471438 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether adding an intestinal distensionagent before MRI changes the measurement of Crohn's inflammation in adults with ileal or colonic disease.

More Crohn Disease (CD) trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
SexAll
Enrollment60 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Amiens and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 22, 2026
Main results expectedSeptember 2026
Study endsSeptember 2026
Registry record updatedJuly 30, 2026
Trial IDNCT07471438 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (18+) with Crohn's disease involving the ileum and/or colon who require MR enterography for activity reassessment and can undergo two MRIs in one week.

Probably not a fit

Patients with isolated colonic Crohn's disease, those unable to undergo MRI, or those unlikely to benefit from imaging changes may see no direct benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a multicenter, cross-sectional study enrolling adults with Crohn's disease who need MRI-based activity reassessment. Each participant will have two MR enterography scans in the same week: one without distension and one with distension, using identical MRI protocols and gadolinium contrast. Images will be anonymized and reviewed centrally by two blinded radiologists to determine concordance using a standardized C-score and Lin's coefficient. The aim is to see if using distension affects the agreement between MRI assessments of inflammatory activity. The study does not seek a therapeutic intervention but evaluates imaging methodology to potentially improve consistency in disease monitoring.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If distension improves concordance, MRI-based assessments could become more reliable for guiding treatment decisions in Crohn's disease.

How similar studies have gone: Previous imaging studies suggest that protocol variations can affect MRI interpretation, but this exact distension approach with blinded central review is novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients with Crohn's disease according to European recommendations (ECCO) ≥ 18 years of age
* With known or suspected ileal ± colonic involvement
* Requiring reassessment of disease inflammatory activity according to the clinician
* Able to give informed consent to participate in the research.
* Affiliation with a Social Security scheme
* Agreeing to undergo two MRIs in the same week

Exclusion Criteria:

* Isolated colonic Crohn's disease
* Resection \> 1 m of small intestine
* Severe obstructive symptoms defined according to CDOS (Crohn's disease obstructive symptoms score)
* Uncontrolled intra-abdominal abscess
* Isolated anoperineal lesions
* Prevention of postoperative endoscopic recurrence
* Temporary or permanent stoma
* Total colectomy
* Contraindication to MRI
* Pregnant or breastfeeding women
* Protected adults (under guardianship, trusteeship, family authorization, future protection mandate, with representation relating to the person)

Where it's running

  • CHU d'Amiens
    Amiens, France
    Recruiting
  • CHU de Clermont-Ferrand
    Clermont-Ferrand, France
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.