Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Direct (non-contact) laser versus standard selective laser for treating glaucoma

Official title: A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Direct Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty (DSLT) and Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty (SLT) in Reducing Intraocular Pressure in Open-Angle Glaucoma

Run by Medical University of South Carolina · NCT07408154 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This test compares a newer non-contact laser (DSLT) with the standard SLT to see if it lowers eye pressure just as well in adults with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment172 (estimated)
SponsorMedical University of South Carolina
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Charleston, South Carolina)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 27, 2026
Main results expectedOctober 2027
Study endsOctober 2027
Registry record updatedMay 6, 2026
Trial IDNCT07408154 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 18 or older with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension, a gonioscopically open angle, and the ability to consent and attend follow-up visits are appropriate candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with angle-closure or secondary glaucomas, very high uncontrolled IOP (>35 mmHg), significant corneal disease, recent (<6 months) eye surgery, or other contraindications would not benefit or may be excluded.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Adults with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension are randomly assigned to receive either direct selective laser trabeculoplasty (DSLT), a newer non-contact approach, or standard selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT). Both are FDA-approved laser treatments that aim to lower intraocular pressure and slow vision loss, and participants are followed for 12 months with regular eye-pressure checks and safety monitoring. Primary outcomes include changes in intraocular pressure and treatment-related adverse events, with additional measures of treatment comfort and efficiency. The trial is designed as a noninferiority comparison to determine whether DSLT performs at least as well as standard SLT.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If DSLT is noninferior, patients could have access to a similarly effective but quicker, non-contact laser option that may be more comfortable and easier to deliver.

How similar studies have gone: Standard SLT has a well-established evidence base for lowering eye pressure, while DSLT is newer with early promising results but less long-term data.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age ≥18 years
* Diagnosis of OAG (including exfoliative or pigmentary) or OHT
* Gonioscopically open angle (visible scleral spur 360°)
* Ability to consent and comply with follow-up

Exclusion Criteria:

* Angle-closure or secondary glaucomas
* IOP \>35 mmHg despite therapy
* Corneal pathology interfering with laser or IOP measurement
* Recent ocular surgery (\<6 months)
* Contraindications to study medications or procedures
* Cognitive impairment preventing consent

Where it's running

  • Musc
    Charleston, South Carolina, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Jella An, MD — Medical University of South Carolina

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.