DCB-based PCI vs DES-based PCI in multivessel coronary disease
Official title: Clinical Impact of Drug-Coated-Balloon-based Versus Drug-Eluting-Stent-based Intervention in Patients With Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease : A Prospective, Multicenter, Active-controlled, Randomized, Single-blind, Investigator-initiated Clinical Trial
Run by Genoss Co., Ltd. · NCT07539324 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests whether using a drug-coated balloon for PCI works as well as drug-eluting stents in people with disease in multiple coronary arteries.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 20 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 892 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Genoss Co., Ltd. Industry-sponsored |
| Locations | 1 site (Ulsan) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | September 28, 2026 |
| Main results expected | December 31, 2030 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2032 |
| Registry record updated | October 9, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07539324 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults ≥20 years with stable angina, silent ischemia, unstable angina, NSTEMI, or STEMI after successful PCI, and multivessel disease requiring intervention in at least two major arteries with RVD 2.25–4.0 mm.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with anatomy or clinical features outside the 2.25–4.0 mm vessel size, single-vessel disease, or circumstances where balloon-only therapy is unsuitable may not benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a multicenter, randomized, single-blind trial comparing paclitaxel-coated balloon catheter PCI to contemporary DES PCI in adults with multivessel coronary artery disease and reference vessel diameters of 2.25 to 4.0 mm. Participants are assigned 1:1 to receive either DCB-based PCI or DES-based PCI, with 9 hospitals anticipated to enroll. The primary outcome is time to first Net Clinical Outcome within 12 months, and secondary outcomes extend to 36 months. Lesion preparation is performed after randomization according to the assigned treatment strategy. The study is investigator-initiated with Genoss as lead sponsor.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, patients may have comparable or improved outcomes with a balloon-only strategy that could reduce stent-related complications and simplify treatment.
How similar studies have gone: Prior trials in similar settings have shown potential benefits of DCB strategies, but direct comparisons to DES in multivessel disease are still evolving.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible for participation in this clinical study. 1. Adults aged ≥20 years with stable angina, silent myocardial ischemia, unstable angina, or non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI). 2. Patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) who have undergone successful and uncomplicated primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), are at least 48 hours after the index procedure, and have no evidence of thrombus in the lesion(s) intended for treatment. 3. Patients with multivessel coronary artery disease, defined as ≥50% diameter stenosis by coronary angiography, in whom the investigator determines that PCI is indicated in at least two major epicardial coronary arteries. 4. Patients with a reference vessel diameter (RVD) of ≥2.25 mm and ≤4.0 mm, as assessed by coronary angiography. 5. Patients in whom the investigator determines, based on coronary angiographic findings and clinical assessment, that PCI of the target lesion(s) is technically feasible. 6. Patients who voluntarily provide written informed consent to participate in the clinical trial and are willing and able to comply with the study requirements. Exclusion Criteria: Patients meeting any of the following criteria will be excluded from enrollment. 1. Cardiogenic shock or the need for mechanical or pharmacological circulatory support. 2. Life expectancy of ≤2 years due to concomitant medical conditions. 3. Current participation in, or planned participation in, another interventional clinical trial, excluding observational studies. 4. Pregnant women or women of childbearing potential. 5. Known hypersensitivity or allergy to contrast media, L-605 cobalt-chromium (Co-Cr) alloy, PLA or PLGA polymers, shellac, Vitamin E-TPGS, paclitaxel, or sirolimus. 6. A target lesion located within a saphenous vein graft or an arterial graft. 7. Patients in whom the investigator determines that PCI cannot be performed because of the anatomical characteristics of the target vessel or lesion or the patient's clinical condition.
Where it's running
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Ulsan University Hospital
Ulsan, South Korea Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Eun-Seok Shin, MD, PhD
- Email: sesim1989@gmail.com
- Phone: +82-52-250-8838
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.