CRACK-TARGET 1: Observing behavioral sensitization and expectations in people with crack-cocaine dependence
Official title: Descriptive Study of Observed Behavioural Awareness and Patients Expectations of Treatment
Run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris · NCT06050304 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This project will try to see whether repeated crack-cocaine use produces measurable increases in movement by having 20 adults with severe crack dependence wear an activity monitor for three weeks and provide three blood samples.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 20 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris Academic / other |
| Locations | 2 sites (Paris and 1 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | March 4, 2025 |
| Main results expected | March 4, 2026 |
| Study ends | March 4, 2026 |
| Registry record updated | January 15, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06050304 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults over 18 with severe DSM-5 crack-cocaine use disorder who primarily smoke or inject crack, can speak French or English, can commit to continuous actimeter wear for three weeks and to three blood draws, and are receiving care at Fernand Widal Hospital.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients unlikely to benefit include pregnant or breastfeeding women, minors, people with unstable psychiatric symptoms, those under judicial supervision, people who do not speak French or English sufficiently, or those who cannot commit to the three-week monitoring.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This observational protocol will enroll 20 adults (10 male, 10 female) with severe crack-cocaine use disorder who primarily use rapid administration routes (smoking or injection) and are in care at Fernand Widal Hospital in Paris. Participants will wear an actimeter continuously for three weeks to record movement patterns in a real-world setting and will provide three blood samples to search for potential biomarkers linked to behavioral sensitization. The study links objective actimetry data to timing of substance use and clinical observations to characterize motor response changes after intermittent crack use. Findings are intended to document whether behavioral sensitization seen in preclinical work can be detected ecologically in humans and to guide future biomarker and intervention research.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this could identify objective movement signatures and blood markers that help spot or monitor behavioral destabilization in people with crack dependence, enabling earlier or more targeted care.
How similar studies have gone: Behavioral sensitization is well described in animal models and suggested by preliminary human data from this group, but continuous ecological monitoring with actimetry and biomarker sampling in crack users is a novel approach that has not yet been proven.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * \> 18 years * Have a current crack-cocaine use disorder defined as Severe Intensity Use Disorder (6 or more DSM5 criteria), AND preferential use of rapid administration route (intravenous or smoked) * Self-identified male or female (n=10 males, n=10 females) * Negative pregnancy test for females and use of effective contraception * Be affiliated with a social security plan (or PUMA or CSS or AME) * Sign an informed consent and commit to a 3-week follow-up in the study * Have a weight greater than 40 kg Exclusion Criteria: * • Patient with a psychiatric disorder or symptoms that are not currently stabilized * Patient who is a minor or under protective supervision (curatorship or guardianship) * Patient in care at the request of a judicial authority (therapeutic injunction, classification with orientation) * Pregnant or breastfeeding women * Patients who do not speak French or English sufficiently * Patients weighing less than 40 kg
Where it's running
-
Centre 001_Hôpital Fernand Widal
Paris, France Recruiting -
Hôpital Fernand Widal
Paris, France Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Florence VORSPAN — Hôpital Fernand Widal
- Study coordinator: Florence Vorspan, MD, PhD
- Email: Florence.vorspan@aphp.fr
- Phone: 01 40 05 44 17
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.