Clinical trial No longer in our active list Interventional Ages 18 and up

Comparing two strategies to prevent lung collapse during robotic bronchoscopy

Official title: A Randomized Trial Comparing a Ventilatory Strategy To Prevent Atelectasis Versus a Lateral Decubitus Strategy During Robotic Bronchoscopy (VESPA vs. LADS Trial)

Run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center · NCT05714033 · Data updated 2026-05-14

This study is no longer in our active list. It may have stopped recruiting or finished. The details below are as of 2026-05-14 and are kept for reference. Check ClinicalTrials.gov for its current status, or see similar studies below.

This study is testing if a new way of positioning patients during robotic bronchoscopy can better prevent lung collapse in adults with lung nodules compared to the usual method.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment80 (estimated)
SponsorM.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Houston, Texas)
Trial IDNCT05714033 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older with lung nodules up to 3 cm in diameter located in specified bronchial segments, undergoing robotic bronchoscopy for suspected malignancy.

Probably not a fit

Patients with prior lung consolidation, larger lung masses, or those with specific respiratory conditions may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This trial aims to determine whether a lateral decubitus strategy (LADS) is more effective than a ventilatory strategy to prevent atelectasis during robotic bronchoscopy for lung lesions. The study will compare the incidence of atelectasis, diagnostic yield, and complications associated with each strategy. It will involve adult patients undergoing bronchoscopy for lung nodules, with a focus on those located in specific bronchial segments. The trial will also assess clinical workflow improvements and diagnostic accuracy for malignancy.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could enhance the safety and effectiveness of robotic bronchoscopy, leading to better diagnostic outcomes for patients with lung nodules.

How similar studies have gone: While the specific strategies being compared are novel, similar approaches in optimizing bronchoscopy techniques have shown promise in previous studies.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Adult patients (≥ 18 years old) undergoing diagnostic robotic bronchoscopy for a lung nodule suspicious for malignancy bronchoscopy under general anesthesia.
2. Lung nodules should be up to 3 cm in diameter and located in right or left bronchial segments B2, B6, B9, and B10. Greater than 50% of the volume of the lesion needs to be below a horizontal line traced at the most anterior edge of the corresponding vertebral body.
3. Chest CT performed \< 45 days prior to bronchoscopy.
4. Voluntary informed consent to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Patients with prior lung consolidation, interstitial changes or lung masses (\> 3 cm in diameter) as seen on most recent CT
2. Lesions outside of the designated lung areas defined as inclusion criteria.
3. Known pregnancy
4. Vulnerable population
5. Ascites
6. Known diaphragmatic paralysis
7. Smokers or ex-smokers with known or suspected severe air-trapping defined as residual volume \> 150% of predicted
8. History of primary or secondary spontaneous pneumothorax
9. Lung bullae \> 5 cm
10. Patients with mediastinal or hilar adenopathy with high suspicion for malignancy in whom lymph node sampling is indicated and should occur prior to robotic bronchoscopy of the peripheral lesion.
11. Patient with active COVID pneumonia.

Where it's running

  • M D Anderson Cancer Center
    Houston, Texas, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.