Comparing robotic and traditional methods for helping patients with severe brain injuries stand up
Official title: Multicentric Study on Combined Verticalization and Mobilization in Patients With Severe Acquired Brain Injury: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Run by Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ETS · NCT06469983 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if using robots to help patients with severe brain injuries stand up is better than traditional methods for their recovery.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 118 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ETS Academic / other |
| Locations | 6 sites (Sant'Angelo dei Lombardi, Avellino and 5 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | December 2, 2024 |
| Main results expected | October 30, 2026 |
| Study ends | November 30, 2026 |
| Registry record updated | September 10, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06469983 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are patients diagnosed with prolonged disorder of consciousness who are 28 days to 6 months post-injury and have not yet recovered the ability to stand.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with severe medical conditions that affect their ability to participate in verticalization or those with significant mobility restrictions due to fractures or other complications may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial evaluates the effectiveness of robotic-assisted verticalization compared to traditional verticalization methods for patients with severe acquired brain injury (sABI). The study involves a multicenter approach, focusing on patients who are in a prolonged disorder of consciousness and have not yet recovered the ability to stand. Participants will undergo rehabilitation that includes exercises aimed at facilitating their recovery to an upright position, which is crucial for preventing complications associated with immobility. The trial aims to determine if robotic assistance can enhance the rehabilitation process and improve patient outcomes.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved rehabilitation outcomes and quality of life for patients with severe brain injuries.
How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise in using robotic assistance for rehabilitation, but this specific approach is relatively novel in the context of severe acquired brain injury.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Age between 18 and 75 years; * sABI due to traumatic, vascular, anoxic, or mixed etiology; * Stable behavioral/cognitive diagnosis on at least 4 behavioral evaluations in 1 week using the Italian version of the CRS-R in patients with pDoC, or the LCF-based cognitive assessment in patients with eDoC; * Time post-injury between 28 days and 6 months \[1\]; * Not recovered upright station; * Written informed consent by the patient's legal rep-resentative/primary caregiver. Exclusion Criteria: * Severe medical conditions hampering verticalization (e.g., severe hypotension or conditions realizing hemodynamic instability, end stage or severe symptomatic heart failure with reduced ejection fraction, cardiac arrhythmia of new diagnosis or arrhythmic flare, severe hepatic failure, chronic severe lower limb arterio-venous disease, sep-sis/septic shock, thrombus venous embolism of new diag-nosis, severe autonomic dysreflexia); * Severe medical conditions hampering lower limb mobili-zation (e.g., fractures, heterotopic ossifications); * Severe medical conditions impacting EEG activity (e.g., sub-continuous or abundant EEG epileptiform abnormali-ties); * Severe medical conditions influencing conscious-ness/cognitive status, such as severe hyponatremia or hy-poglycemia; * Contraindications to the use of Erigo®Basic and/or Eri-go®Pro (Hocoma, Volketswil, Switzerland) as per technical data sheet (see Appendix A); * Presence of prohibited drugs
Where it's running
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Polo Specialistico Riabilitativo Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS
Sant'Angelo dei Lombardi, Avellino, Italy Recruiting -
IRCCS Maugeri Bari
Bari, Bari, Italy Recruiting -
IRCCS Maugeri Telese Terme
Telese Terme, Bn, Italy Recruiting -
Ospedale Policlinico San Martino
Genova, Genova, Italy Recruiting -
IRCCS "S. Maria Nascente" - Fondazione Don Gnocchi
Milan, Milan, Italy Recruiting -
ICS Maugeri
Pavia, Pavia, Italy Recruiting
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Music therapy for children with disorders of consciousness
This study tests whether live or recorded familiar music helps children with disorders of consciousness after severe brain injury to wake up or engage more.
-
Improving diagnosis of children with brain injuries and disorders of consciousness
This study is trying to find better ways to diagnose brain injuries and disorders of consciousness in young children by using new markers alongside existing tests.
-
Caregivers and patients with severe brain injury: using the SAFE scale to monitor behavior together
A caregiver-friendly tool called the SAFE scale is tested to see if involving family members in daily observations helps care teams track DoC patients more consistently.
-
Web-based therapy for cognitive and speech rehabilitation in hospital
This project will try delivering cognitive and speech therapy through a web-based platform called Cognishine for adults in hospital after stroke or other acquired brain injury.
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Sensor robot-assisted therapy for kids with brain injury
This trial tests Inrobics Rehab, a robot-assisted home and clinic therapy, to see if it helps children aged 7-16 with acquired brain injury improve motor, thinking, and social skills while being easy to use.
-
Acoustic and breathing tests for dysarthria after acquired brain injury
This study will see if combining voice recordings, breathing tests, and a clinical speech check can help identify the type and severity of dysarthria in adults after an acquired brain injury.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.