Clinical trial Recruiting at 6 sites Interventional Ages 18 to 75

Comparing robotic and traditional methods for helping patients with severe brain injuries stand up

Official title: Multicentric Study on Combined Verticalization and Mobilization in Patients With Severe Acquired Brain Injury: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Run by Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ETS · NCT06469983 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if using robots to help patients with severe brain injuries stand up is better than traditional methods for their recovery.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment118 (estimated)
SponsorFondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ETS
Academic / other
Locations6 sites (Sant'Angelo dei Lombardi, Avellino and 5 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedDecember 2, 2024
Main results expectedOctober 30, 2026
Study endsNovember 30, 2026
Registry record updatedSeptember 10, 2026
Trial IDNCT06469983 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are patients diagnosed with prolonged disorder of consciousness who are 28 days to 6 months post-injury and have not yet recovered the ability to stand.

Probably not a fit

Patients with severe medical conditions that affect their ability to participate in verticalization or those with significant mobility restrictions due to fractures or other complications may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial evaluates the effectiveness of robotic-assisted verticalization compared to traditional verticalization methods for patients with severe acquired brain injury (sABI). The study involves a multicenter approach, focusing on patients who are in a prolonged disorder of consciousness and have not yet recovered the ability to stand. Participants will undergo rehabilitation that includes exercises aimed at facilitating their recovery to an upright position, which is crucial for preventing complications associated with immobility. The trial aims to determine if robotic assistance can enhance the rehabilitation process and improve patient outcomes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved rehabilitation outcomes and quality of life for patients with severe brain injuries.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise in using robotic assistance for rehabilitation, but this specific approach is relatively novel in the context of severe acquired brain injury.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age between 18 and 75 years;
* sABI due to traumatic, vascular, anoxic, or mixed etiology;
* Stable behavioral/cognitive diagnosis on at least 4 behavioral evaluations in 1 week using the Italian version of the CRS-R in patients with pDoC, or the LCF-based cognitive assessment in patients with eDoC;
* Time post-injury between 28 days and 6 months \[1\];
* Not recovered upright station;
* Written informed consent by the patient's legal rep-resentative/primary caregiver.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Severe medical conditions hampering verticalization (e.g., severe hypotension or conditions realizing hemodynamic instability, end stage or severe symptomatic heart failure with reduced ejection fraction, cardiac arrhythmia of new diagnosis or arrhythmic flare, severe hepatic failure, chronic severe lower limb arterio-venous disease, sep-sis/septic shock, thrombus venous embolism of new diag-nosis, severe autonomic dysreflexia);
* Severe medical conditions hampering lower limb mobili-zation (e.g., fractures, heterotopic ossifications);
* Severe medical conditions impacting EEG activity (e.g., sub-continuous or abundant EEG epileptiform abnormali-ties);
* Severe medical conditions influencing conscious-ness/cognitive status, such as severe hyponatremia or hy-poglycemia;
* Contraindications to the use of Erigo®Basic and/or Eri-go®Pro (Hocoma, Volketswil, Switzerland) as per technical data sheet (see Appendix A);
* Presence of prohibited drugs

Where it's running

  • Polo Specialistico Riabilitativo Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS
    Sant'Angelo dei Lombardi, Avellino, Italy
    Recruiting
  • IRCCS Maugeri Bari
    Bari, Bari, Italy
    Recruiting
  • IRCCS Maugeri Telese Terme
    Telese Terme, Bn, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Ospedale Policlinico San Martino
    Genova, Genova, Italy
    Recruiting
  • IRCCS "S. Maria Nascente" - Fondazione Don Gnocchi
    Milan, Milan, Italy
    Recruiting
  • ICS Maugeri
    Pavia, Pavia, Italy
    Recruiting

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.