Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 80

Combined multimodal tumor therapy system for liver cancer

Official title: Clinical Study on the Safety, Efficacy, and Exploration of Immune Mechanisms of a Combined Multimodal Tumor Therapy System for Hepatic Malignancies

Run by Fudan University · NCT07459309 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Aims to test a multimodal tumor treatment that combines thermal ablation with immune-based approaches for adults with primary or metastatic liver cancer who can’t have surgery.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
Enrollment20 (estimated)
SponsorFudan University
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy
Locations1 site (Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 13, 2026
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2026
Study endsDecember 31, 2027
Registry record updatedJuly 8, 2026
Trial IDNCT07459309 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 18-80 with confirmed or clinically diagnosed hepatic malignancies and a target lesion 3-5 cm that is suitable for ablation, who are unsuitable for surgery and have ECOG 0-2.

Probably not a fit

Patients with advanced liver dysfunction, diffuse disease, vascular invasion, recent variceal bleeding, or severe coagulation abnormalities may not benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This interventional study tests a multimodal tumor therapy system that uses thermal ablation to target liver tumors and explores potential immune mechanisms. Eligible participants are adults 18-80 with hepatic malignancies and a measurable lesion suitable for ablation who are not candidates for surgical resection and have a reasonable performance status. The study will assess safety and efficacy, with attention to how the treatment interacts with the immune system. Key criteria exclude those with advanced liver dysfunction, extensive disease, vascular invasion, recent variceal bleeding, or uncorrectable coagulation issues. The trial is led by Fudan University at the Shanghai Cancer Center, with no listed collaborators.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients may experience better local tumor control and potential immune-related benefits from the multimodal approach.

How similar studies have gone: Previous similar approaches in liver cancer have shown signals of safety and potential efficacy, but this exact combined modality strategy is being explored.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age 18-80 years, regardless of gender;
2. Histopathologically confirmed or clinically diagnosed hepatic malignancies, including primary liver cancer and metastatic liver cancer;
3. Presence of an image-evaluable target lesion for ablation, with the maximum diameter of the target lesion being 3-5 cm;
4. Patient is intolerant to or refuses surgical resection;
5. ECOG performance status score ≤ 2, with an expected survival period of greater than 3 months.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Liver function classified as Child-Pugh C, unimprovable with hepatoprotective therapy;
2. Massive or diffuse hepatocellular carcinoma;
3. Presence of vascular tumor thrombus or invasion of adjacent organs;
4. History of esophageal (gastric fundus) variceal rupture and bleeding within 1 month prior to treatment;
5. Uncorrectable coagulation dysfunction and severe hematological abnormalities, with a high risk of severe bleeding;
6. Refractory massive ascites, cachexia;
7. Active infection, especially inflammatory conditions of the biliary system;
8. Severe functional failure of major organs such as liver, kidney, heart, lung, and brain;
9. Impaired consciousness, or inability to cooperate with treatment;
10. Previous systemic treatments (e.g., chemotherapy) with an interval of less than 2 weeks and not having recovered from prior treatment: CTCAE 6.0 grade \>1 (except for alopecia);
11. Any other factors deemed by the investigator to make the subject unsuitable for participation or to affect the subject's involvement in the study.

Where it's running

  • Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.