Canagliflozin for Type 2 Diabetes with Mild Cognitive Impairment
Official title: Efficacy and Safety of Canagliflozin in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes With Mild Cognitive Impairment- a Prospective, Randomized, Single-blind, Controlled, Single-center, Head-to-head Clinical Cohort Study
Run by Fudan University · NCT07711171 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests whether canagliflozin can help people with type 2 diabetes and mild cognitive impairment see if their thinking and memory improve.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 4 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 40 Years to 75 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 60 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Fudan University Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | August 19, 2024 |
| Main results expected | October 30, 2026 |
| Study ends | October 30, 2026 |
| Registry record updated | July 17, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07711171 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults 40–75 with type 2 diabetes (HbA1c 7.0–10.0%) and mild cognitive impairment, able to complete MRI and provide informed consent.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with contraindications to canagliflozin or those unlikely to benefit from central insulin resistance–targeted approaches may not experience cognitive improvement.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This interventional, Phase 4 trial will compare canagliflozin to other diabetes medications (sitagliptin and acarbose) in adults aged 40–75 with type 2 diabetes and mild cognitive impairment. The study uses central nervous system insulin resistance measured by fMRI as an intermediate endpoint alongside cognitive testing. It aims to determine if canagliflozin improves cognitive function by reducing insulin resistance in the brain. The trial is conducted at Fudan University Huadong Hospital in Shanghai and is sponsored by Fudan University.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, participants may experience improved cognitive function and overall quality of life.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies suggest SGLT2 inhibitors can influence central insulin resistance, but this exact head-to-head comparison in MCI has not been widely reported.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * age: 40-75 years old; * HbA1c: 7.0 - 10.0%; * Moca scale total score between 20-26 (duration of education is more than 10 years) or total score between 20 and 25 (duration of education is less than 10 years); * sign informed consent; Exclusion Criteria: * left-handedness; * duration of diabetes is less than 6 years; * inability to complete central nervous system magnetic resonance imaging; * alcohol or drug addiction history; * use of other oral hypoglycemic drugs within 90 days prior to enrollment except for metformin; * Family or past history of neurological or psychiatric disorders, pancreatitis, medullary thyroid cancer and multiple endocrine adenomatosis; * History of recurrent urinary tract infection and malignant tumor; * History of severe gastrointestinal diseases and gastroenteric surgery; * Pregnancy/lactation status; * Abnormal liver function (liver enzyme index is more than 2.5 times the upper limit of the reference range) or abnormal kidney function (estimated glomerular filtration rate is less than 45ml/min); Type 1 diabetes; other diseases or conditions that reduce the possibility of enrollment or complicate enrollment, such as frequent changes in the working environment and unstable living environment, which are likely to cause loss of follow-up, according to the judgment of the researchers;
Where it's running
-
Fudan University affiliated Huadong Hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Bin Lu, doctor
- Email: lubinfd@126.com
- Phone: 18121186716
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
Ocular Changes in People Using Tirzepatide or Semaglutide
This study checks whether eye structure and blood vessels change in adults with obesity who are taking semaglutide or tirzepatide as part of routine care.
-
Acupuncture plus vitamin B12 for diabetic heart nerve damage
This study tests whether adding acupuncture to standard care and vitamin B12 can help adults with type 2 diabetes who have damaged the nerves that control the heart.
-
Clinical decision support to help consider SGLT2 inhibitors after AKI in type 2 diabetes
This pilot test checks if a CDS message given to clinicians can help decide whether to consider SGLT2 inhibitors for adults with type 2 diabetes who recently had acute kidney injury.
-
Biomarkers That Signal Silent Strokes in High-Risk Cardiac Procedures
This study tests whether blood biomarkers NSE and NFLs can predict silent brain injuries and later cognitive problems in adults having high-risk transcatheter heart procedures.
-
Blood-based tests and digital cognitive checks to help triage dementia
This study tests whether adding blood biomarkers, APOE4 genetic info, and digital cognitive tests can help dementia diagnosis be faster in NHS Memory Clinics.
-
Body composition changes after starting GLP-1 therapies in adults with obesity or type 2 diabetes
This study will follow adults with obesity and/or type 2 diabetes who are starting or adjusting a GLP-1 receptor agonist to see how their muscle and fat change over about a year.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.