Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Phase 1 Interventional Ages 18 and up

C.001 for retinal degeneration: a first-in-human dose-escalation safety test

Official title: A Phase I Single-Center Open-label Study of C.001 in Patients With Significant Retinal Pigment Epithelium Mediated Maculopathy (RMM)

Run by Cellio Therapeutics Inc · NCT07594236 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A first-in-human study will test the safety and tolerability of a single subretinal injection of C.001 in adults with retinal diseases involving retinal pigment epithelium degeneration.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 1
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment15 (estimated)
SponsorCellio Therapeutics Inc
Industry-sponsored
Locations3 sites (Beverly Hills, California and 2 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 7, 2026
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2028
Study endsDecember 31, 2029
Registry record updatedNovember 3, 2026
Trial IDNCT07594236 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults 18 and older with retinal diseases involving RPE degeneration (e.g., geographic atrophy or Stargardt disease) and stable ocular condition who are medically suitable for ophthalmic surgery and anesthesia.

Probably not a fit

Patients with active CNV, uncontrolled cardiovascular disease, uncontrolled glaucoma, significant ocular inflammation, recent intraocular surgery, systemic infection, or poorly controlled diabetes may have little to no benefit and higher risk.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a Phase 1, single-center, open-label, dose-escalation trial evaluating C.001 delivered by subretinal injection. Three sequential dose cohorts will be enrolled with sentinel dosing and independent DSMB review before escalating doses, and at least 4 weeks between dose steps. Participants will be followed up to 12 months for safety and exploratory assessment of visual function and retinal structure. Primary goal is safety over 3 months; secondary observations include changes in vision and retinal anatomy. The study will enroll adults with retinal diseases linked to RPE degeneration and will assess feasibility and tolerability of the intervention.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, participants may experience stabilization or improvement in visual function or retinal structure, and future patients could benefit from the approach.

How similar studies have gone: This approach is early in development; prior similar gene or cellular therapies for retinal diseases have shown safety signals in Phase 1 settings, but C.001 remains investigational with unknown efficacy.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age ≥18 years
* Diagnosis of retinal disease associated with retinal pigment epithelium degeneration (e.g., geographic atrophy or Stargardt disease)
* Visual acuity within protocol-defined limits
* Stable ocular condition prior to enrollment
* Medically suitable for ophthalmic surgery and anesthesia
* Willingness to comply with study procedures and follow-up

Exclusion Criteria:

* Active or prior choroidal neovascularization (CNV)
* Recent myocardial infarction or significant uncontrolled cardiovascular disease
* Uncontrolled glaucoma
* Significant ocular inflammatory disease
* Recent intraocular surgery within protocol-defined timeframe
* Active systemic infection
* Poorly controlled diabetes (e.g., HbA1c \>8.5%)
* Participation in another investigational study within 3 months prior to screening

Where it's running

  • Retina Vision Consultants
    Beverly Hills, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • Retinal Consultants Medical Group
    Sacramento, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • Palo Alto Medical Foundation
    Palo Alto, California, United States
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.