Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Breath-hold technique to improve radiation accuracy for abdominal cancers

Official title: Inhale and Exhale Breath Holds to Improve the Therapeutic Ratio in Upper Abdominal Cancers Treated With SBRT

Run by University Health Network, Toronto · NCT07594691 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether using inhale and exhale breath holds during SBRT can better target abdominal tumors while protecting nearby organs.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment15 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity Health Network, Toronto
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsradiation
Locations1 site (Toronto, Ontario)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 25, 2026
Main results expectedMay 30, 2027
Study endsJanuary 30, 2028
Registry record updatedMay 29, 2026
Trial IDNCT07594691 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults with abdominal cancers near luminal GI structures or prior radiation fields who require at least 3 fractions of RT and can perform inhale and exhale breath holds.

Probably not a fit

Patients unable to perform breath holds or without favorable breath-hold displacement of organs relative to the tumor may not see benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This prospective quality improvement study evaluates INEX RT R by delivering SBRT across different breath-hold phases in the same treatment course. Fifteen adults with abdominal cancers near critical organs will receive simulation and treatment imaging to compare dose delivery when alternating breath holds versus a single breath-hold plan. The goal is to increase the dose to the tumor by at least 10% without increasing dose to nearby organs at risk. The approach relies on respiratory-induced organ motion to selectively spare OARs while maintaining tumor control. This study does not have a traditional randomized design and focuses on feasibility and dosimetric benefits.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients could receive higher tumor doses with potentially fewer side effects due to better sparing of nearby organs.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work in breath-hold and motion management has shown dosimetric improvements; this study extends those concepts to INEX RT with alternating breath-hold phases.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age ≥ 18
* Any patient undergoing radiation therapy for a cancer lesion in the abdomen in close proximity to OARs that is hypothesized to have differential displacement on inhale and exhale breath hold CT scans of the OAR relative to the tumor.
* Patients need at least 3 fractions of RT
* Critical OARs are within 2 cm of luminal GI structures, chest wall, or previous radiation fields
* Able to receive and understand verbal and written information regarding study and able to give written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Inability to perform inhale or exhale breath holds during standard workflow CT simulation evaluation

Where it's running

  • Princess Margaret Cancer Centre Toronto, Ontario
    Toronto, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.