Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up Women only

Breast cancer: applying non-thermal plasma after tumor removal to see if it is safe and tolerable

Official title: Breast Cancer Plasma Adjuvant Intra-operative Treatment (Breast Cancer PAINT)

Run by Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) · NCT06222788 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether applying non-thermal plasma to the tumor bed after lumpectomy is safe and tolerable in breast cancer patients and whether it affects cosmetic outcomes.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexWomen only
Enrollment30 (estimated)
SponsorCentre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM)
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, immunotherapy, prednisone, radiation
Locations1 site (Montreal, Quebec)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 7, 2025
Main results expectedDecember 2027
Study endsDecember 2028
Registry record updatedAugust 14, 2026
Trial IDNCT06222788 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults with breast cancer planning lumpectomy, across various tumor sizes (T1-4 for some groups) and ECOG 0-2.

Probably not a fit

Patients unlikely to benefit include those with prior tumor-directed therapy or contraindications to intraoperative intervention, pregnancy, or conditions excluded by the criteria.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This interventional study explores the safety and tolerability of a single intraoperative non-thermal plasma treatment applied to the tumor bed after lumpectomy in breast cancer patients. Participants are assigned to three groups in a 3+3 design to evaluate escalating doses and treatment locations, including ex vivo and in situ approaches. Patients are followed for three months, with safety monitored through adverse events, dose-limiting toxicities, and physical exams, plus exploratory assessment of effects on tissue. The study aims to identify a safe dose, monitor potential side effects, and observe any cosmetic impact of the treatment. The trial is conducted at CHUM in Montreal with collaboration from Ozmosis Research and the Quebec Breast Cancer Foundation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the approach could lower local recurrence risk and improve cosmetic outcomes after lumpectomy.

How similar studies have gone: Safety and feasibility data for non-thermal plasma in cancer are limited; this trial tests safety in a surgical setting rather than established efficacy.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age ≥18 years at the time of signing study consent.
2. ECOG ≤2.
3. Patient with T1-4 breast cancer for groups A and B; patient with T1/T2 breast cancer for group C (based on physical exam, not radiological measurements).
4. Patient is scheduled to undergo a lumpectomy.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Prior treatment for the tumor of interest (including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiotherapy).
2. Patient planning to or undergoing intraoperative radiotherapy.
3. Diabetes (types I and II).
4. Hypercortisolism.
5. Collagen vascular disease.
6. Patient requiring systemic corticosteroids at physiologic doses exceeding 10 mg/day of prednisone or its equivalent.
7. Patient receiving daily chemotherapy for rheumatological conditions.
8. Pregnancy (a urine pregnancy test must be obtained for non-sterile women of childbearing potential prior to surgery).

Where it's running

  • Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal - CHUM
    Montreal, Quebec, Canada
    Recruiting

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.