Acupuncture to Manage Pain After Knee Arthroscopy
Official title: Acupuncture vs. Standard Therapy for Treatment of Postoperative Pain in Patients Scheduled for Arthroscopic Knee Surgery - a Pilot Non-randomized Controlled Trial
Run by University Medicine Greifswald · NCT04134702 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This pilot study tests whether adding fixed-needle acupuncture to usual pain care after knee arthroscopy can lessen pain and reduce pain medicine use while helping patients move sooner.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 19 Years to 55 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 60 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University Medicine Greifswald Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Greifswald, Vorpommern) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | February 1, 2019 |
| Main results expected | December 31, 2027 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | June 9, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT04134702 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults 19–55 years old scheduled for elective ambulatory knee arthroscopy lasting ≤80 minutes, ASA I–II, no prior opioid or psychotropic use, able to consent and complete questionnaires.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with longer or more complex surgeries, prior opioid use, psychiatric conditions, or inability to comply may not experience benefit and could have less favorable outcomes.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
In this prospective, non-randomized pilot, 60 adults undergoing ambulatory knee arthroscopy under general anesthesia are assigned to receive either standard pain treatment plus acupuncture or standard pain treatment alone. The acupuncture group uses indwelling fixed needles as part of the post-surgical care plan, with outcomes including analgesic use, pain scores, side effects, physiological measures, and mobilization. The trial focuses on short-term postoperative pain management and early mobilization. Inclusion is limited to adults aged 19–55 without prior opioid or psychotropic use, and surgery time must be 80 minutes or less. The study aims to inform whether acupuncture could improve recovery after AKS in a real-world, non-randomized setting.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, patients could experience less pain and lower need for analgesics after knee arthroscopy.
How similar studies have gone: Previous research on acupuncture for postoperative pain has shown mixed or modest benefits in similar settings; this study adds data from a non-randomized pilot.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with an American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status of I to II scheduled for elective ambulatory arthroscopic knee surgery under standardized general anesthesia 2. Surgery time does not exceed 80 minutes 3. Patients without previous opioid and psychotropic medication 4. Patients aged between 19 and 55 years, able to fill in the study questionnaire (Appendix F) 5. Patients who have given written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: 1. Current psychiatric disease 2. Local skin infection at the sites of acupuncture 3. Aged \< 19 or \> 55 years 4. Failure to follow the standardized schema of general anaesthesia 5. Surgery time more than 80 minutes 6. Intraoperative complications (bleeding, required blood transfusion more than 6 units of packed cells, cardiovascular instability, required catecholamines) 7. Patients who consumed opioid medication at least 6 months before surgery 8. Patients who are unable to understand the consent form or to fill in the study questionnaire.
Where it's running
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University Medicine of Greifswald
Greifswald, Vorpommern, Germany Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Taras Usichenko, MD, PhD
- Email: taras@uni-greifswald.de
- Phone: 00490383486
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.