NIH-funded research R01 grant

Wireless, dissolving implants to help the diaphragm recover after phrenic nerve injury

Official title: Therapeutic Electrical Stimulation Using Wireless, Resorbable Implants to Accelerate Diaphragm Muscle Reinnervation after Phrenic Neuropathy

Funded at Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago D/b/a Shirley Ryan Abilitylab · NIH-11345643 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A new therapy uses a wireless, dissolvable implant to deliver targeted electrical stimulation to speed diaphragm nerve recovery in people with phrenic neuropathy.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRehabilitation Institute of Chicago D/b/a Shirley Ryan Abilitylab
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, United States)
Project startMay 15, 2024
Project endApril 30, 2029
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$645,644
NIH project number5R01NS136683-03
Project IDNIH-11345643 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults with phrenic neuropathy who have impaired diaphragm function and are candidates for experimental electrical stimulation therapies.

Less likely to help

Patients without diaphragm weakness related to phrenic neuropathy or those unable to receive electrical stimulation implants may not benefit.

What this research studies

This project aims to improve breathing and reduce dependence on ventilation by combining a custom wireless bioresorbable implant with a specialized electrical stimulation protocol for the diaphragm. A multidisciplinary team will test the device and stimulation method to promote axon regrowth and better diaphragm function. The study will involve participants with phrenic neuropathy, focusing on feasibility, safety, and potential improvements in respiratory capacity and quality of life. Results could pave the way for a new, less invasive treatment to restore breathing in affected patients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients could experience better breathing, fewer days on ventilators, and greater ability to perform daily activities.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies in nerve and muscle recovery support the potential of electrical stimulation to aid reinnervation, but this approach with a wireless, dissolvable implant is novel.

Where this research is happening

  • Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago D/b/a Shirley Ryan Abilitylab
    Chicago, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Franz, Colin — Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago D/b/a Shirley Ryan Abilitylab
  • Study coordinator: Franz, Colin

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.