NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding right heart fat in PAH and how it affects function

Official title: Clinical and Mechanistic Understanding of Right Ventricular Steatosis in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Funded at Vanderbilt University Medical Center · NIH-11385327 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This NIH grant studies why the right side of the heart accumulates fat in people with pulmonary arterial hypertension and how that affects exercise and heart failure.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVanderbilt University Medical Center
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Nashville, United States)
Project startAugust 25, 2022
Project endJuly 31, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$716,036
NIH project number5R01HL155278-05
Project IDNIH-11385327 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults with pulmonary arterial hypertension, especially those with evidence of right ventricular lipid accumulation or insulin resistance.

Less likely to help

Patients without PAH or without right ventricular lipid changes may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

If funded, researchers at Vanderbilt will use imaging and tissue samples to understand how fat builds up in the right ventricle in PAH and how this relates to heart muscle function and exercise capacity. The project builds on findings that link lipid metabolism problems to PAH and RV lipid accumulation, and it aims to identify mechanisms that could be targeted with therapies like metabolic drugs. By combining human data with analyses from muscle and heart tissue, the study seeks to connect changes in lipid processing to worse heart performance. The ultimate goal is to pave the way for treatments that improve heart function and quality of life for PAH patients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could lead to new approaches to treat right heart failure in PAH and improve exercise tolerance.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have linked lipid metabolism abnormalities to PAH and RV dysfunction, with early data suggesting possible modulation by metabolic drugs.

Where this research is happening

  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center
    Nashville, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Brittain, Evan L — Vanderbilt University Medical Center
  • Study coordinator: Brittain, Evan L

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.