NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how piRNA guide proteins work to keep germ cells healthy across generations

Official title: Deciphering the role of RG motifs in piRNA-mediated silencing and transgenerational fertility

Funded at University of Southern California · NIH-11366388 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A research project looks at how small RNA guides influence gene regulation in germ cells and fertility, using C. elegans and other animals as models to shed light on human reproductive biology.

More Fertility research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Southern California
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Los Angeles, UNITED STATES)
Project startJuly 1, 2026
Project endMarch 31, 2031
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$347,919
NIH project number1R01HD119022-01A1
Project IDNIH-11366388 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Not applicable to a specific patient population in this grant; findings relate to basic germline biology with potential translational relevance.

Less likely to help

Direct patient benefit is not the immediate aim of this basic science grant.

What this research studies

This project studies piRNA-guided silencing and how the Argonaute proteins PRG-1 and HRDE-1 control gene expression in germ cells. It will explore the role of RG motifs in these Argonaute proteins and how arginine methylation might affect RNA binding and protein interactions. By examining how piRNA pathways influence fertility across generations in multiple animals, the work aims to illuminate human germline biology and potential causes of infertility.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Insights from this work could advance our understanding of human fertility and germline gene regulation, potentially guiding future therapies or diagnostics for reproductive disorders.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies in model organisms have shown piRNA pathway components are essential for fertility, supporting the promise of this approach.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Southern California
    Los Angeles, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Phillips, Carolyn Marie — University of Southern California
  • Study coordinator: Phillips, Carolyn Marie

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.