NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how kidney immune cells talk to each other to prevent transplant rejection

Official title: Cellular communication in kidney microniches driving alloimmunity

Funded at Brigham and Women's Hospital · NIH-11460602 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A study to understand how certain immune cells in kidney transplants interact and how this affects rejection, with aims to find new ways to protect transplanted kidneys.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBrigham and Women's Hospital
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project startAugust 1, 2026
Project endApril 30, 2030
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$910,287
NIH project number1R01DK149441-01
Project IDNIH-11460602 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Patients with kidney transplants or those who may need one, whose immune responses involve Tfh cells and alloantibody pathways.

Less likely to help

Individuals without kidney transplant-related immune issues are unlikely to benefit.

What this research studies

In people receiving kidney transplants, immune cells called Tfh cells and kidney lining cells may communicate in ways that drive rejection. The project uses special mouse models and human kidney tissue to map where these interactions happen and how they change over time. It will test how signals from kidney cells influence Tfh cell behavior and how Tfh cells, in turn, affect kidney cells during rejection. Findings could reveal new targets to prevent or lessen rejection and improve transplant outcomes. The work combines animal models with analyses of human biopsy data to validate key mechanisms.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better strategies to prevent kidney transplant rejection and improve graft longevity.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work has shown that Tfh cells and kidney cells interact to influence rejection, with ongoing research suggesting this is a promising area yet not fully defined.

Where this research is happening

  • Brigham and Women's Hospital
    Boston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Sage, Peter the — Brigham and Women's Hospital
  • Study coordinator: Sage, Peter the

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.