Understanding how chromatin changes affect the brain in Down syndrome

Aberrant chromatin regulatory mechanisms in Down syndrome brain

NIH-funded research Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · NIH-10998245

This study is looking at how changes in brain chemistry related to having an extra copy of chromosome 21 affect thinking and learning in people with Down syndrome, and it hopes to find ways to boost brain health by adjusting a specific protein.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project IDNIH-10998245 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of chromatin regulatory mechanisms in the brains of individuals with Down syndrome (DS). It focuses on how the triplication of chromosome 21 leads to cognitive impairments and other neurological deficits. The study aims to explore the epigenetic processes that contribute to these issues, particularly through the protein BRWD1, which has been found to be upregulated in DS. By restoring normal levels of this protein in animal models, researchers hope to improve cognitive functions and brain health.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are adults aged 21 and older who have been diagnosed with Down syndrome.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have Down syndrome or those under the age of 21 may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapeutic strategies that enhance cognitive function and overall brain health in individuals with Down syndrome.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding chromatin mechanisms in Down syndrome, indicating potential for success in this area.

Where this research is happening

New York, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.