NIH-funded research R01 grant

Targeted mRNA delivery to improve heart transplants from donation after circulatory death

Official title: Novel targeted modified mRNA delivery in Donation After Circulatory Death Heart Transplantation

Funded at Ohio State University · NIH-11368433 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This grant tests a new mRNA delivery approach to help donor hearts from donors after circulatory death survive and function better after transplant.

More Heart Transplantation research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOhio State University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Columbus, UNITED STATES)
Project startJuly 1, 2026
Project endDecember 31, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$1,574,578
NIH project number1R01HL181085-01A1
Project IDNIH-11368433 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Patients with end-stage heart disease who may receive a heart transplant from DCD donors could potentially benefit in the future.

Less likely to help

Patients receiving traditional, non-modified therapies without access to this new approach may not experience direct benefits.

What this research studies

Researchers at Ohio State University are exploring how to use a modified mRNA delivery method to protect donor hearts during transplantation. The work focuses on reducing injury from ischemia-reperfusion and improving cell membrane repair in heart tissue using rhMG53, a protein that helps repair damaged cells. The study plans to test therapies during donation after circulatory death (DCD) scenarios and during ex vivo heart perfusion to expand the donor pool and improve transplant outcomes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could make more donor hearts usable and reduce complications after transplant.

How similar studies have gone: Prior research suggests membrane repair proteins like rhMG53 can protect heart cells, but applying this in DCD heart transplantation is a newer approach.

Where this research is happening

  • Ohio State University
    Columbus, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Whitson, Bryan a — Ohio State University
  • Study coordinator: Whitson, Bryan a

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Targeted immune treatments to protect donated hearts

    This project develops ways to send immune-suppressing medicines directly to the lymph nodes and the transplanted heart to help people with heart transplants avoid rejection while reducing side effects.

    NIH research University of California Los Angeles · Los Angeles, United States · NIH-11481770

  • IL-33 helps protect heart transplant patients from long-term rejection

    This grant studies how a natural molecule called IL-33 may shield heart transplant patients from ongoing immune damage and chronic rejection.

    NIH research University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh · Pittsburgh, United States · NIH-11386616

  • Belatacept to reduce rejection and protect kidneys after a heart transplant

    This trial will compare continuing tacrolimus to gradually switching to belatacept over nine months in people receiving a first-time heart transplant to lower rejection, prevent donor-specific antibodies, and protect kidney function.

    NIH research New York University School of Medicine · New York, United States · NIH-11326277

  • Partial heart transplant to give growing heart valves to children

    This work tries transplanting only the donor heart part that contains a valve so children can get a valve that grows with them.

    NIH research Arkansas Children's Hospital Res Inst · Little Rock, United States · NIH-11298389

  • Predicting Heart Transplant Rejection Risk Before Surgery

    This research aims to find ways to predict which heart transplant patients might reject their new heart, helping doctors tailor their medication plans.

    NIH research Ut Southwestern Medical Center · Dallas, United States · NIH-11180489

  • How IL-33 may protect transplanted hearts

    This work looks at whether a natural protein called IL-33 can reduce inflammation and scarring after a heart transplant for transplant recipients.

    NIH research University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh · Pittsburgh, United States · NIH-11143100

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.