NIH-funded research R01 grant

Propensity scores and drug use in older adults

Official title: Propensity scores and preventive drug use in the elderly

Funded at Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · NIH-11373009 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This grant aims to improve how we study how medicines and vaccines work for people aged 65 and up by refining methods to account for other health factors in real-world data.

More Drug Use research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of North Carolina Chapel Hill
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chapel Hill, United States)
Project startSeptember 15, 2017
Project endMay 31, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$602,178
NIH project number5R01AG056479-09
Project IDNIH-11373009 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Older adults (typically 65+), especially those with multiple chronic conditions and polypharmacy, whose care could be informed by improved real-world evidence.

Less likely to help

Patients not receiving medications or those not represented in real-world data may have limited direct benefit.

What this research studies

Researchers will build and test methods that reduce bias in studies of medications, surgeries, and vaccines used by older adults with multiple health conditions. The project focuses on real-world evidence and nonexperimental data to better understand benefits and harms of treatments outside randomized trials. By addressing confounding factors like frailty, it seeks to produce more reliable estimates that can guide clinical decisions. The work continues a line of methodological development that has already advanced propensity score techniques since 2005.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, findings could lead to more accurate real-world evidence about what helps or harms older patients, guiding safer treatment choices.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work has shown that refined propensity score methods improve validity in nonexperimental studies of older adults.

Where this research is happening

  • Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill
    Chapel Hill, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Sturmer, Til — Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill
  • Study coordinator: Sturmer, Til

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.