Postsurgical pain and opioid use in older adults with mild cognitive impairment
Official title: Postsurgical Pain and Opioid Use in Older Adults: Effects of Mild Cognitive Impairment
Funded at Vanderbilt University Medical Center · NIH-11449194 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This grant studies how mild cognitive impairment in older adults affects pain after surgery and how opioids are used, with the goal of improving safer, better pain management.
Quick facts
| Grant type | R01 grant |
|---|---|
| Study type | NIH-funded research |
| Funding institution | Vanderbilt University Medical Center NIH-funded |
| Lab location | 1 site (Nashville, United States) |
| Project start | September 1, 2026 |
| Project end | June 30, 2031 |
| Funding year | 2026 |
| Award (this year) | $669,660 |
| NIH project number | 1R01AG098934-01A1 |
| Project ID | NIH-11449194 on NIH RePORTER |
Who could benefit from this research
✓Could help
Older adults undergoing major surgery, especially those with mild cognitive impairment or at risk for Alzheimer’s disease.
✕Less likely to help
There may be limited benefit for patients without cognitive impairment or those not undergoing surgery.
What this research studies
The project will enroll older adults undergoing major surgery and compare those with mild cognitive impairment to those without, looking at how they respond to pain after surgery and how they use opioid medications. Researchers will measure objective pain responses using quantitative sensory testing and examine how pain-related bodily signals change after surgery. They will also explore genetic and biomarker factors such as APOE4 status and plasma Aβ42/40 ratio to understand potential mechanisms behind any differences. The aim is to improve postoperative pain control and reduce opioid-related risks for patients with MCI or at risk for Alzheimer’s disease.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could lead to personalized pain management plans that reduce opioid use and adverse effects in older adults with cognitive impairment.
How similar studies have gone: Prior work shows altered pain responses in AD; this study extends to MCI, a relatively untested area.
Where this research is happening
-
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Nashville, United States Active
Researchers
- Principal investigator: Kertai, Miklos David — Vanderbilt University Medical Center
- Study coordinator: Kertai, Miklos David
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About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.