NIH-funded research R01 grant

PhAI-CoV: AI predicts SARS-CoV-2 variant evolution in people living with HIV

Official title: A Phylodynamic Artificial Intelligence framework to predict evolution of SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern in Immunocompromised persons with HIV (PhAI-CoV)

Funded at University of Florida · NIH-11382774 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A project uses smart computer models to forecast how SARS-CoV-2 might evolve in people with HIV, helping clinicians and patients stay ahead of dangerous variants.

More SARS-CoV-2 research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Florida
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Gainesville, United States)
Project startJuly 12, 2022
Project endJune 30, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$683,017
NIH project number5R01AI170187-05
Project IDNIH-11382774 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

People living with HIV who have SARS-CoV-2 infection or exposure, enrolled through participating clinics and research networks.

Less likely to help

Patients without HIV or without SARS-CoV-2 infection or exposure are unlikely to directly benefit.

What this research studies

This project combines phylodynamics and artificial intelligence to study how SARS-CoV-2 changes inside people who are immunocompromised due to HIV. Researchers will analyze viral genetic data from this group and apply AI to predict which variants of concern could arise and how likely they are to spread. The goal is to improve surveillance, treatment decisions, and public health responses for people living with HIV who are exposed to COVID-19. Results could inform personalized care and targeted prevention strategies for high-risk patients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to earlier detection of dangerous variants and better-tailored treatments for people with HIV.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work shows that viral evolution can occur within immunocompromised hosts and AI can help predict patterns, but applying this to HIV-positive individuals is a newer focus.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Florida
    Gainesville, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Salemi, Marco — University of Florida
  • Study coordinator: Salemi, Marco

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.